Nokea
Thou et al. (2019) explored which of the following philosophies of truth that could facilitate or impede nursing knowledge creation?
- A. Pragmatism, virtue, and comprehension
- B. Ethics, morality, and value
- C. Morality, pragmatism, and justice
- D. Correspondence, pragmatism, and coherence
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Thou et al. (2019) explored three philosophies of truth (correspondence, pragmatism, and coherence) and how these theories facilitate or impede nursing knowledge creation.
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According to moderate realist tenets, philosophical thought focuses on which one of the following?
- A. Ideals
- B. That which is true
- C. Truth beyond a reasonable doubt
- D. That which is immaterial and not observable
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: According to moderate realist tenets, philosophical thought focuses on that which is immaterial and therefore not observable.
Which of the following initiated basing the development of a body of nursing knowledge on conceptions of nursing?
- A. Nursing knowledge
- B. Nursing research
- C. Nursing education
- D. Nursing administration
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The enterprise to base the development of a body of nursing knowledge on conceptions of the nature of nursing was initiated by nursing education.
If nurses are to truly and genuinely philosophize, they must develop skills within the context of which of the following?
- A. Speaking the truth
- B. Seeing insight
- C. Standing in wonder
- D. Practising with righteousness
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: If nurses ask and answer questions in the absence of wonder, they are not truly or genuinely philosophizing but rather operating as technicians, treating philosophizing as a skill that can be acquired in the way that we can acquire any skill.
In their study of Western Canadian nurses' perceptions, White et al. (2008) found that the practice and morale of nurses were being negatively affected by which one of the following?
- A. Working overtime
- B. Working environments
- C. Unclear intraprofessional scopes of practice
- D. Ethical dilemmas and conflicts with decision making
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: In their study of Western Canadian nurses' perceptions, White et al. (2008) found that the practice and morale of nurses were being negatively affected by unclear intraprofessional and interprofessional scopes of practice.
When did the quest to conceptualize nursing knowledge begin?
- A. 1950
- B. 1960
- C. 1970
- D. 1980
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The quest to conceptualize nursing knowledge began in the 1960s when nurse educators began to identify what comprised nursing education and what could be included in the nursing curriculum.