ATI Gastrointestinal System Related

Review ATI Gastrointestinal System related questions and content

To accurately assess for jaundice in a patient with dark skin pigmentation, the nurse should examine which body areas?

  • A. Nail beds
  • B. Skin on the back of the hand
  • C. Hard palate of the mouth
  • D. Soles of the feet
Correct Answer: C

Rationale: To accurately assess for jaundice in a patient with dark skin pigmentation, the nurse should examine the hard palate of the mouth. Jaundice is best assessed in the sclera; however, in dark-skinned patients, normal yellow pigmentation may be present in the sclera, making it difficult to detect jaundice. Inspection of the hard palate for a yellow color can confirm the presence of jaundice. Cyanosis is best observed in the nail beds, not indicative of jaundice. While skin on the palm of the hand can indicate jaundice, the back of the hand is not a typical area for assessment. Jaundice can be assessed on the soles of the feet in dark-skinned patients, but it is better visualized in the hard palate for accurate evaluation.