Nokea
Two other types of sensory memory have been extensively studied: echoic memory and memory:
- A. Episodic
- B. Haptic
- C. Visual
- D. Audio
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Echoic (auditory) and haptic (touch) sensory memories are studied alongside iconic (visual) memory.
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What cardiovascular medication is often prescribed for persons suffering from opioid withdrawal, side effects of clozapine, or ADHD?
- A. Clonidine (Catapres)
- B. Valium
- C. Thyroid function
- D. Fatigue
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Clonidine (Catapres). Clonidine is often prescribed for opioid withdrawal as it helps with symptoms like anxiety and agitation. It is also used for managing side effects of clozapine such as drooling and sedation. Additionally, Clonidine can be beneficial for individuals with ADHD by improving focus and impulsivity. Valium (B) is a benzodiazepine used for anxiety, not specifically for these conditions. Thyroid function (C) and fatigue (D) are not medications and are unrelated to the conditions mentioned.
Which of the following impacts on the client's preferences in terms of hygiene routines and practices?
- A. Culture
- B. Locus of control
- C. Bodily surface area
- D. Diaphoresis
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Culture (A) significantly influences hygiene practices.
While collecting admission data, the nurse suspects a patient with AIDS is experiencing an HIV-associated neurocognitive disorder. What observations did the nurse make to come to this conclusion? (Select all that apply.)
- A. Audible bowel sounds
- B. Inappropriate laughter
- C. Inability to state home address
- D. Knee buckling while walking
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Inappropriate laughter. Inappropriate laughter is a common symptom of HIV-associated neurocognitive disorder, indicating cognitive impairment. This symptom is often observed in patients with AIDS and can be indicative of changes in behavior and emotional responses.
Audible bowel sounds (A) are not specifically related to HIV-associated neurocognitive disorder. Inability to state home address (C) may indicate memory impairment but is not a specific symptom of this disorder. Knee buckling while walking (D) is more related to physical weakness or balance issues rather than cognitive impairment associated with HIV.
A hypothesis which defines the population distribution is called:
- A. Null Hypothesis
- B. Statistical Hypothesis
- C. Simple Hypothesis
- D. Composite Hypothesis
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A simple hypothesis specifies a single population distribution value.
In which stage of life is fantasy stage:
- A. 3-7 years
- B. 6-11 years
- C. 12-18 years
- D. 21-28 years
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The fantasy stage (career development, Ginzberg) occurs around 6-11 years, marked by imaginative career ideas.