Two students are ------------------------- their professor about the possibility of obtaining a good grade in class.
- A. Asking
- B. Is
- C. Was
- D. Could
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: 'Asking.' In this sentence, 'Two students' is a plural subject, so the verb should also be plural. The phrase should read 'Two students are asking their professor...' which indicates that the two students are currently engaging in a conversation with their professor about the possibility of obtaining a good grade in class. The other options do not fit grammatically within the context of the sentence.
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Select the word or phrase that makes this sentence grammatically correct: The dog began to scratch behind the ear.
- A. themself
- B. itself
- C. their
- D. it
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: In this sentence, 'dog' is a singular subject, so the correct reflexive pronoun to use is 'itself' to refer back to the dog. The word 'itself' is the appropriate choice to make the sentence grammatically correct by indicating that the dog is scratching behind its own ear.
Select the word or phrase that makes this sentence grammatically correct: Theo was in great shape; he ___ all the way back to the pier.
- A. swam
- B. swimmed
- C. swum
- D. swim
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: In this sentence, the correct past tense form of the verb 'swim' is 'swam.' 'Swimmed' (Choice B) is not a valid past tense form of the verb. 'Swum' (Choice C) is the past participle form of 'swim' and does not fit in this context. 'Swim' (Choice D) is the base form of the verb and does not convey the past action correctly. Therefore, the correct choice is 'swam,' indicating that Theo already completed the action of swimming back to the pier in the past.
Select the word that makes the following sentence grammatically correct. Tracey wore her hair in a French braid, which was the style at the time.
- A. among
- B. it
- C. that
- D. which
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: In the sentence, the word 'which' correctly introduces a defining clause specifying that the French braid was the style at the time. 'Which' is commonly used to provide additional information about a noun. In this context, 'which' indicates that the French braid was the specific style being referred to at that time. Therefore, the correct answer is 'D - which'.
Which word in the following sentence is a conjunction? The little girl wanted a cookie, but she didn't take one.
- A. little
- B. but
- C. take
- D. the
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B, 'but.' A conjunction is a word that connects words, phrases, or clauses in a sentence. In this case, 'but' is connecting two contrasting ideas in the sentence: the little girl wanted a cookie, but she didn't take one. 'Little' is an adjective describing the girl, 'take' is a verb, and 'the' is an article. Therefore, 'but' is the conjunction in this sentence.
Select the word that makes the following sentence grammatically correct. Tracey wore her hair in a French braid, ............. was the style at the time.
- A. among
- B. it
- C. that
- D. which
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct word to use in the sentence is 'which.' The sentence structure requires a relative pronoun to introduce additional information about the French braid being the style at the time. 'Which' is commonly used in this context to provide essential information and maintain the sentence's coherence. Therefore, 'which' is the most suitable choice to complete the sentence correctly.
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