Nokea
Under the present system, which of the following is the local government unit responsible for?
- A. Operation and maintenance of health facilities
- B. All of these activities
- C. Implementation of health programs/projects
- D. Delivery of health services
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Under the present system, the local government unit is responsible for all the listed activities. This includes the operation and maintenance of health facilities, implementation of health programs/projects, and delivery of health services. Therefore, choice B, 'All of these activities,' is the correct answer. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect because they are all responsibilities that fall under the local government unit's jurisdiction as well.
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A male client is brought to the emergency department as the result of a motorcycle accident. He was not wearing a helmet at the time of the accident and states that he has no intention of ever wearing one. Within the framework of the Transtheoretical Model (TTM), which response should the nurse provide?
- A. Wearing a helmet or not is certainly an individual decision.
- B. You should seriously consider wearing a helmet.
- C. Riding a motorcycle with a helmet increases your safety.
- D. I really think you don't have the facts about helmet use.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
You attended a home delivery with the Rural Health midwife. The newborn is premature. Which of the following should be included in premature infant care at home?
- A. establishing and maintaining good respiration
- B. proper management of feeding
- C. minimum handling of the baby
- D. regulation of body temperature
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Corrected Rationale: Regulation of body temperature is crucial for the survival of a premature infant. Premature infants have difficulty regulating their body temperature, making it essential to keep them warm. While establishing and maintaining good respiration and proper feeding management are important aspects of infant care, they are not as critical as regulating body temperature for premature infants. Additionally, while minimizing handling to reduce stress can be beneficial, it is not as vital as temperature regulation for premature infants.
Which topic should the nurse include in planning a primary prevention class for adolescents?
- A. Risk factors for heart disease.
- B. Dietary management of obesity.
- C. Suicide risks and prevention.
- D. Coping with stressful situations.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct topic that the nurse should include in planning a primary prevention class for adolescents is suicide risks and prevention. Adolescents are particularly vulnerable to mental health issues, including suicidal ideation. Educating them about suicide risks and prevention strategies is crucial for early intervention and support. Choices A, B, and D are important topics, but when considering primary prevention for adolescents, addressing suicide risks and prevention takes precedence due to its immediate life-saving implications.
Which playroom activities should the nurse organize for a small group of 7-year-old hospitalized children?
- A. Sports and games with rules
- B. Finger paints and water play
- C. "Dress-up" clothes and props
- D. Chess and television programs
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
In order to determine what specific health teaching should be appropriate for the people of this municipality, which of the following is the best method to use?
- A. interviewing midwives
- B. reviewing records and reports
- C. studying knowledge, attitudes, and practices of the people
- D. reviewing health statistics
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Studying knowledge, attitudes, and practices of the people is the best method to determine appropriate health teaching for a community. This approach provides valuable insights into the specific needs, beliefs, and behaviors of the population, allowing for tailored and effective health education interventions. Interviewing midwives may offer some insights, but focusing on the broader community is more comprehensive. Reviewing records and reports can provide historical data but may not capture current community needs as effectively as studying current knowledge, attitudes, and practices. Reviewing health statistics is important but may not provide the detailed understanding of community perceptions and behaviors that directly impact health education planning.