Nokea
UNFPA established in
- A. 1969
- B. 1954
- C. 1949
- D. 1974
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) was established in 1969.
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Case-control studies allow the investigator to examine only one outcome at a time, but they permit examination of several different exposures at a time. Select a disease or other health outcome with which you are familiar and see how many potential exposures you can identify.
- A. Cancer
- B. Diabetes
- C. Heart disease
- D. Infectious diseases
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: For example, in cancer studies, multiple exposures such as smoking, diet, radiation, and genetics can be assessed simultaneously.
What does routine analysis of notifiable disease data at the state level include?
- A. Number of cases reported this week and during the previous 2-4 weeks.
- B. Number of cases reported this week and during comparable weeks of the previous 2-5 years.
- C. Simultaneous analysis by age, race, and sex of the patient.
- D. Analysis by county.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: County-level analysis helps localize outbreaks or regional differences in disease burden.
When people migrate within the same country,it is called:
- A. in migration
- B. emigration
- C. outmigration
- D. immigration
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: In-migration refers to movement into a particular area within the same country.
Ottawa charter 1986 is related to:
- A. Reproductive health
- B. Health promotion
- C. Primary Health care
- D. Population development
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The Ottawa Charter is dedicated to promoting health and well-being.
Precision stands for—
- A. Reliability
- B. accuracy
- C. consistency
- D. validity
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Precision denotes the reliability and consistency of measurements.