Nokea
Urge incontinence
- A. Incontinence related to inability to get to the bathroom
- B. The brain does not receive a message that the bladder is full
- C. Incontinence related to bladder spasms and contractions
- D. The bladder does not empty because of an obstruction
- E. Incontinence related to weak pelvic floor muscles
- F. Loss of urine with no warning
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Urge incontinence is caused by bladder spasms and contractions, leading to sudden, uncontrollable urges to urinate.
You may also like to solve these questions
A condom catheter is an external catheter.
- A. TRUE
- B. FALSE
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A condom catheter is an external device placed over the penis to collect urine.
You are teaching bladder retraining to the patient with incontinence. She tries the plan and reports back to you about her progress. 'I tried going to the bathroom every 2 hours like you said, but I just sit there. I'm trying now to just go when I feel the urge, which is about every 3 hours. I'm still having accidents about half the time, which is a big improvement.' Which of the following statements should you make in response to the patient's comment?
- A. That's great. Keep up that pattern. It sounds like it's working.
- B. Waiting until you feel the urge defeats the purpose of a bladder retraining program. It sounds like you haven't really implemented the program. You should go back to trying to void every 2 hours to train your bladder to empty when you want it to.
- C. It sounds like bladder retraining isn't working for you, but that paying greater attention to the urge to go is.
- D. This is good information, but waiting for the urge to go is not going to retrain your bladder. Try toileting yourself every 2½ hours. Do this for several days to a week and then let me know the results.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Adjusting the interval to 2½ hours may help the patient adhere to a scheduled voiding program, which is essential for bladder retraining.
An infection in the bladder can spread to the kidneys.
- A. TRUE
- B. FALSE
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A bladder infection can ascend through the ureters to the kidneys, causing pyelonephritis.
How long can a urine specimen sit unrefrigerated before it is analyzed?
- A. 30 minutes
- B. 1 hour
- C. 2 hours
- D. 3 hours
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Urine specimens should be analyzed within 1 hour if unrefrigerated to prevent bacterial growth and degradation.
The size of the balloon for an indwelling catheter is 5 mL.
- A. TRUE
- B. FALSE
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Indwelling catheter balloons typically range from 5 to 30 mL, with 10 mL being common for adults.