What body of water does The Golden Gate Bridge cross?
- A. San Francisco Bay
- B. Pacific Ocean
- C. Marin Strait
- D. Indian Ocean
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The Golden Gate Bridge crosses the entrance to San Francisco Bay, spanning the Golden Gate Strait. It does not cross the Pacific Ocean, Marin Strait, or Indian Ocean directly. The iconic bridge connects the city of San Francisco to Marin County in California. The Pacific Ocean is a vast body of water beyond the Golden Gate entrance, and Marin Strait is not a recognized geographical location. The Indian Ocean is located on a different continent and is not related to the Golden Gate Bridge's location.
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What is implied by the article?
- A. Siam was renamed Thailand in the past
- B. The author dislikes parlor games
- C. Elephants are difficult to take care of and train
- D. White elephants were considered sacred and a burden to their recipients
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A. The article explicitly states that centuries ago, Siam, now known as Thailand, had the custom of giving white elephants as punishment. This implies that Siam was renamed Thailand in the past. The other choices (B, C, D) are not supported by the content of the article. Choice B is incorrect as the author does not express any dislike for parlor games. Choice C is incorrect as the article does not mention that elephants are easy or difficult to take care of and train. Choice D is incorrect as the article describes white elephants as sacred and a burden to their recipients, not as hard workers in the cane fields.
The passage implies that?
- A. Bridge can be learned with time and effort.
- B. Bridge is only for older people
- C. Playing bridge requires concentration
- D. Bridge is an extremely easy game to play
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C, as the passage indirectly implies that playing bridge requires concentration. This is evident when the passage discusses the custom of giving white elephants in Siam, suggesting that taking care of a white elephant was a burdensome responsibility, requiring focus and concentration. Choice A is incorrect because the passage does not explicitly state that Bridge is easy, but rather mentions that it can be complicated for beginners. Choice B is incorrect as the passage does not mention age as a factor for playing Bridge.
What is implied by this paragraph?
- A. Overeating and alcohol abuse can lead to serious health issues.
- B. We should implement stricter laws to prevent alcohol abuse.
- C. Emotional eating is a major health concern.
- D. Consuming food and drinks in moderation is crucial.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The paragraph implies that overeating and alcohol abuse can lead to serious physical and mental health problems. It highlights the strain on the heart, risk of diabetes, and shortened lifespan due to overeating. It also mentions the negative consequences of alcohol abuse, such as alcoholism, drunk driving leading to accidents, and spousal/child abuse. While emotional eating is mentioned, the main focus is on the health risks of overeating and alcohol abuse. Therefore, choice A is the correct answer as it captures the essence of the paragraph's message.
Why was the roadway so dangerous to build?
- A. There weren't enough materials available to build the road
- B. The workers might get hit by passing cars
- C. The men would fall to their deaths
- D. The men would be attacked by animals.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The roadway was dangerous to build because the men involved in the construction were at risk of falling to their deaths. The excerpt mentions that the construction of the roadway was the most dangerous and treacherous part of the entire task, indicating a high risk of falling due to the height and precarious nature of the construction site. Choice A is incorrect because the danger was due to the physical risks of falling and not due to a lack of materials. Choice B is incorrect as passing cars were not the primary danger during the construction of the roadway. Choice D is incorrect since there is no mention of workers being attacked by animals during the construction of the Golden Gate Bridge.
What is the main idea of this passage?
- A. The water cycle consists of precipitation, evaporation, and condensation
- B. Water cycle components include only evaporation and condensation
- C. The water cycle includes precipitation, runoff, evaporation, and condensation
- D. The water cycle happens in the atmosphere only
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: 'The water cycle consists of precipitation, evaporation, and condensation.' The passage explains the stages of the water cycle, which are precipitation (rain, snow, sleet, or hail), runoff, evaporation, and condensation. Choice B is incorrect because the water cycle involves more than just evaporation and condensation. Choice C is incorrect as it includes an additional element, runoff, not mentioned as a primary component of the water cycle in the passage. Choice D is incorrect as the water cycle involves processes both in the atmosphere and on the ground.