Reproductive System Exam Quizlet

Reproductive System Exam Quizlet Related

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What does Community Participation in reproductive health mean?

  • A. Engaging the community in all stages to ensure acceptability, appropriateness, and sustainability of reproductive health programs.
  • B. Providing health services only to women of reproductive age.
  • C. Providing reproductive health services without community involvement.
  • D. Providing reproductive health services to the entire population without exceptions.
Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Engaging the community in all stages to ensure acceptability, appropriateness, and sustainability of reproductive health programs. Community participation in reproductive health involves involving the community in planning, implementing, and evaluating programs to ensure they meet the needs and are sustainable. Choice B is incorrect because community participation is not limited to only women of reproductive age but involves the entire community. Choice C is incorrect as it emphasizes providing services without community involvement, which goes against the principles of community participation. Choice D is incorrect because community participation focuses on involving the community rather than providing services to the entire population without exceptions.

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Which of the following is the description of a normal cervix on speculum examination in a non-pregnant woman of reproductive age?

  • A. Bright red mucosa surrounding the cervical os, in turn surrounded by smooth, pink mucosa
  • B. Pink mucosa with multiple small, fluid-filled protrusions
  • C. Pink, glistening, smooth mucosa of the exocervix, with a small round or fish-mouthed cervical os
  • D. Smooth, pink mucosa and a small, fleshy protrusion through the cervical os
Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct description of a normal cervix on speculum examination in a non-pregnant woman of reproductive age is pink, glistening, smooth mucosa of the exocervix, with a small round or fish-mouthed cervical os. This appearance is characteristic of a healthy cervix. Choice A is incorrect as a bright red mucosa is not normal. Choice B is incorrect as multiple small, fluid-filled protrusions suggest a different condition. Choice D is incorrect as a fleshy protrusion through the cervical os is abnormal.

Inevitable abortion is characterized by:

  • A. Heavy bleeding.
  • B. Open os.
  • C. Severe cramping.
  • D. Light bleeding.
Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Inevitable abortion is characterized by an open os. This condition is associated with heavy bleeding. While severe cramping can be present in inevitable abortion, the key characteristic is the open os, making choice B the correct answer. Choices A and D are incorrect because they do not specifically describe the defining feature of inevitable abortion, which is the open os.

What is another name for the breast?

  • A. Sebaceous glands
  • B. Racemose glands
  • C. Mammary glands
  • D. Axillary glands
Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Mammary glands. The mammary glands are the specific glands in the breast responsible for producing milk. Sebaceous glands (choice A) are oil-producing glands in the skin, racemose glands (choice B) are not a recognized term, and axillary glands (choice D) refer to glands found in the armpit region, not the breast.

How many autosomes does a human primary spermatocyte have?

  • A. 34
  • B. 44
  • C. 54
  • D. 33
Correct Answer: B

Rationale: A human primary spermatocyte has 44 autosomes. Autosomes are chromosomes that are not involved in determining an individual's sex. In humans, there are a total of 46 chromosomes in a somatic cell, with 22 pairs of autosomes and one pair of sex chromosomes. Therefore, the correct answer is 44 autosomes, making choice B the correct answer. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect as they do not represent the accurate number of autosomes in a human primary spermatocyte.

Expanded access to family planning through non-public delivery systems is facilitated by all of the following EXCEPT:

  • A. By using the private sector and social marketing
  • B. Community-based programs
  • C. Information, Education, and Communication
  • D. Key persons in the community
Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Expanded access to family planning through non-public delivery systems involves utilizing various strategies to reach more people. Options A, B, and C are all effective methods for expanding access to family planning services. The involvement of key persons in the community is not a typical approach for non-public delivery systems. Key persons in the community may have influence but may not be directly involved in the delivery of family planning services, making option D the correct answer.

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