What does 'defecate' mean?
- A. To retain feces
- B. To expel feces
- C. To eliminate fluid
- D. To excrete mucus
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: 'To expel feces.' Defecate refers to the act of eliminating solid waste from the body. Choice A, 'To retain feces,' is incorrect as defecation involves getting rid of feces. Choices C and D, 'To eliminate fluid' and 'To excrete mucus,' are also incorrect as they do not accurately define the term 'defecate.'
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What does Flaccid mean?
- A. Rigid
- B. Limp or lacking tone
- C. Tense
- D. Swollen
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: 'Limp or lacking tone.' Flaccid refers to something that is lacking firmness or muscle tone. Choice A, 'Rigid,' is incorrect as it is the opposite of flaccid. Choice C, 'Tense,' is also incorrect as it implies stiffness or tightness, which is different from being flaccid. Choice D, 'Swollen,' is unrelated to the meaning of flaccid.
If someone is disseminating information, what are they doing?
- A. Hiding it
- B. Broadcasting it
- C. Destroying it
- D. Withholding it
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: 'Broadcasting it.' Disseminating information means spreading or sharing it widely to reach a broader audience. Choice A, 'Hiding it,' is incorrect as disseminating involves making information known, not concealing it. Choice C, 'Destroying it,' is incorrect as disseminating means to distribute, not to eliminate. Choice D, 'Withholding it,' is incorrect because withholding information means keeping it back rather than sharing it openly.
What is Hydration?
- A. The process of dehydrating
- B. Maintenance of body fluid
- C. Loss of water
- D. Draining fluids
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Hydration refers to the maintenance of body fluids. Choice A is incorrect as it describes the opposite process, dehydration. Choice C is incorrect as it focuses on the result of inadequate hydration rather than the concept itself. Choice D is incorrect as it does not accurately define hydration but rather implies removing fluids.
What does 'deteriorating' mean?
- A. Improving
- B. Worsening
- C. Staying the same
- D. Fluctuating
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B, 'Worsening.' Deteriorating refers to something getting worse over time, not improving (choice A), staying the same (choice C), or fluctuating (choice D).
The doctor said he wanted to try other things before attempting an __________ procedure.
- A. Internal
- B. Painful
- C. Experimental
- D. Expensive
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The term 'invasive' refers to a procedure that involves entering the body, usually with a medical instrument or device. In the context provided, the doctor wants to try other non-invasive or less invasive options before resorting to an invasive procedure. 'Experimental' means untested or not yet proven to be effective, which aligns with the idea of exploring alternative methods before considering a more invasive approach. Choices A, B, and D are incorrect because they do not relate to the context of trying alternative procedures that are different from invasive ones.