ATI Nursing Care of Children

ATI Nursing Care of Children Related

Review ATI Nursing Care of Children related questions and content

What interventions should be implemented to maintain the skin integrity of a preterm infant born at 30 weeks?

  • A. Avoid cleaning the skin
  • B. Bathe the infant with sterile water
  • C. Cleanse the skin with a gentle alkaline-based soap and water
  • D. Thoroughly rinse the skin with plain water after bathing
Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct intervention to maintain the skin integrity of a preterm infant born at 30 weeks is to bathe the infant with sterile water. Bathing with sterile water or a neutral pH solution is recommended to protect the delicate skin of preterm infants, which is more permeable and prone to damage. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect as avoiding cleaning the skin may lead to hygiene issues, cleansing with alkaline-based soap can be harsh on the delicate skin, and thoroughly rinsing with plain water after bathing may not be as gentle and protective for preterm infants.

You may also like to solve these questions

Which is a complication that can occur after abdominal surgery if pain is not managed?

  • A. Atelectasis
  • B. Hypoglycemia
  • C. Decrease in heart rate
  • D. Increase in cardiac output
Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

The nurse is caring for a 2-year-old child in the postoperative period. Which pain assessment tool is most appropriate for assessing pain intensity in a 2-year-old?

  • A. Poker chip tool
  • B. Oucher Scale
  • C. Faces Pain Rating Scale
  • D. FLACC Behavioral Pain Assessment Scale
Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The FLACC Behavioral Pain Assessment Scale is the most suitable tool for assessing pain in 2-year-old children postoperatively. It assesses pain by evaluating facial expression, leg movement, activity, cry, and consolability, making it effective for non-verbal children. The Poker chip tool is not appropriate for this age group. The Oucher Scale and Faces Pain Rating Scale are more suitable for older children who can self-report pain levels.

During a funduscopic examination of a school-age child, the nurse notes a brilliant, uniform red reflex in both eyes. The nurse should recognize that this is which?

  • A. A normal finding
  • B. A sign of a possible visual defect and a need for vision screening
  • C. An abnormal finding requiring referral to an ophthalmologist
  • D. A sign of small hemorrhages, which usually resolve spontaneously
Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

What is an appropriate screening test for hearing that the nurse can administer to a 5-year-old child?

  • A. Rinne test
  • B. Weber test
  • C. Pure tone audiometry
  • D. Eliciting the startle reflex
Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

According to Freud's developmental theory, infancy is a stage of:

  • A. Orality
  • B. Latency
  • C. Genitality
  • D. Anality
Correct Answer: A

Rationale: In Freud's psychosexual development theory, the oral stage is the first stage and occurs during infancy. It focuses on activities involving the mouth, such as sucking and feeding. This stage is crucial for the child's development as it forms the basis for trust and attachment. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect as latency refers to the stage during middle childhood where sexual impulses are suppressed, genitality refers to the final stage focusing on mature sexual relationships, and anality refers to the stage occurring during the toddler years where toilet training plays a significant role.

Copyright © 2025 Nokea. All rights reserved.