What is 0.175 mg in mcg?
- A. 175 mcg
- B. 1.75 mcg
- C. 1750 mcg
- D. 17.5 mcg
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: To convert milligrams to micrograms, you need to multiply by 1000 because there are 1000 micrograms in 1 milligram. Therefore, 0.175 mg x 1000 = 1750 mcg. The correct answer is 1750 mcg. Choices A, B, and D are incorrect because they do not account for the conversion factor of 1000 between milligrams and micrograms. It's crucial to understand these conversions in medical calculations to ensure accurate dosing and prevent medication errors.
You may also like to solve these questions
How many ounces are in 0.5 liters?
- A. 16.91 oz
- B. 15.91 oz
- C. 17.91 oz
- D. 18.91 oz
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: To convert liters to ounces, you need to multiply the volume in liters by 33.814. In this case, 0.5 liters multiplied by 33.814 equals approximately 16.91 ounces. This conversion is commonly used in culinary and liquid measurements. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect as they do not reflect the correct conversion factor from liters to ounces.
The metric system is based on what concept?
- A. Multiplication
- B. Powers of 10
- C. Addition
- D. Subtraction
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The metric system is based on powers of 10. This means that units within the system are related by factors of 10, making conversions straightforward by simply shifting the decimal point. The system's simplicity and consistency are derived from this fundamental concept. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect because the metric system's foundation lies in the consistent relationship between units through powers of 10, not through basic arithmetic operations like multiplication, addition, or subtraction.
How many pints are in one quart?
- A. 1 pint
- B. 2 pints
- C. 3 pints
- D. 4 pints
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: 2 pints. There are 2 pints in one quart. A quart is equivalent to 2 pints, so each quart contains 2 pints. Choice A, 1 pint, is incorrect because a quart consists of more than 1 pint. Choice C, 3 pints, and Choice D, 4 pints, are also incorrect as they do not accurately represent the conversion of quarts to pints.
How many centimeters are in 1 inch?
- A. 2.54 cm
- B. 3 cm
- C. 2 cm
- D. 1 cm
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: 2.54 cm. One inch is equivalent to 2.54 centimeters. This conversion factor is commonly used when converting measurements between the metric and imperial systems. Choice B (3 cm) is incorrect as it is not the accurate conversion factor for 1 inch. Choice C (2 cm) is also incorrect as it does not reflect the correct conversion. Choice D (1 cm) is incorrect as it inaccurately states the conversion value for 1 inch.
What is the equivalent temperature in Kelvin if the temperature is measured at 25 degrees Celsius?
- A. 298.15 K
- B. 273.15 K
- C. 250 K
- D. 25 K
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: 298.15 K. The conversion from Celsius to Kelvin is K = C + 273.15. Therefore, 25°C is equivalent to 298.15 K, as 25 + 273.15 = 298.15. Choice B, 273.15 K, is the freezing point of water in Kelvin, not the equivalent of 25°C. Choice C, 250 K, and Choice D, 25 K, are incorrect conversions and do not align with the correct formula for converting Celsius to Kelvin.