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What is an approximate method of estimating output for a child who is not toilet trained?
- A. Have parents estimate output.
- B. Weigh diapers after each void.
- C. Place a urine collection device on the child.
- D. Have the child sit on a potty chair 30 minutes after eating.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
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A child with acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin) poisoning is being admitted to the emergency department. What early clinical manifestation does the nurse expect to assess on this child?
- A. Hematemesis
- B. Hematochezia
- C. Hyperglycemia
- D. Hyperventilation
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
What factor predisposes an infant to fluid imbalances?
- A. Decreased surface area
- B. Lower metabolic rate
- C. Immature kidney functioning
- D. Decreased daily exchange of extracellular fluid
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
As children grow and develop, their style of play changes. Which play style is seen in the preschooler?
- A. Solitary
- B. Associative
- C. Cooperative
- D. Parallel
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Associative. Associative play is common in preschoolers, where children engage in separate activities but interact by sharing toys and talking with each other. This stage is characterized by more social interaction than solitary play (option A), where children play alone without interacting with others. Cooperative play (option C) involves children working together towards a common goal, which is typically seen in older children. Parallel play (option D) is when children play alongside each other but do not actively engage with one another, which is more common in toddlers.
The nurse is teaching parents about potential causes of colic in infancy. Which should the nurse include in the teaching session?
- A. Overeating
- B. All are applicable
- C. Frequent burping
- D. Parental smoking
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
The nurse is teaching parents guidelines for feeding their 8-month-old infant with failure to thrive (FTT). Which statement by the parents indicates a need for further teaching?
- A. We will continue to use the 24-kcal/oz formula.
- B. We will be sure to follow the formula preparation instructions.
- C. We will be sure to give our infant at least 8 oz of juice every day.
- D. We will be sure to feed our infant according to the written schedule.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.