Nokea
What is the biggest threat to health in the twenty-first century?
- A. Global pandemics
- B. Water shortage
- C. Pollution
- D. Climate change
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The biggest threat to health in the twenty-first century is identified as climate change.
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Which of the following are sustainable goals adopted by the United Nations General Assembly? (Select all that apply.)
- A. Inclusive education
- B. Adequate workforce
- C. Gender equality
- D. End poverty
- E. Child peace
- F. Adequate minimum wage
- G. End hunger
Correct Answer: A,C,D,G
Rationale: The following are sustainable goals adopted by the United Nations General Assembly: end poverty in all its forms everywhere; end hunger, achieve food security and improved nutrition, promote sustainable agriculture, ensure inclusive and equitable quality education, achieve gender equality and empower all women and girls, and ensure availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for all.
Which of the following was a major lesson learned in Canada from the SARS pandemic?
- A. The need for more public health nurses
- B. The need for enhanced surveillance mechanisms
- C. The need to create a vaccine for SARS
- D. The need to reduce costs of vaccines
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: There were many lessons learned in Canada from the SARS outbreak that improved public communications strategies, improved coordination of various levels of government, and the need for more communications strategies, improved in human resources to order to be prepared for such global emergencies in the future.
Which of the following regions represents Canada's largest group of immigrants?
- A. The United Kingdom and France
- B. The Middle East and Asia
- C. Germany and the Netherlands
- D. America and South Africa
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Canada's largest groups of immigrants are from Middle Eastern and Asian countries, and this has remained essentially unchanged.
Why did Health Canada recently issue a warning to Canadians about the potential risks of vaping?
- A. The vaping products are contaminated.
- B. Youth are vaping in public spaces.
- C. Pulmonary illness and deaths have been linked to vaping.
- D. Coughing has been linked to vaping.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: In September 2019, Health Canada issued an advisory warning Canadians of the potential risk of pulmonary illness associated with vaping products. This warning stemmed from the recent reported cases in the United States of severe pulmonary illness and numerous deaths associated with the use of vaping products.
What is planetary health?
- A. Understanding that human health depends on flourishing natural systems
- B. Understanding that human health depends on animal health
- C. Understanding that human health depends on clean water
- D. Understanding that human health is affected by global warming
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Planetary health can be defined based on the understanding that human health and human civilization depend on flourishing natural systems and the wise stewardship of those natural systems.