What is the correct formula to convert Fahrenheit to Celsius?
- A. F = (C 9/5) + 32
- B. C = (F - 32) 5/9
- C. C = (F - 32) 9/5
- D. F = (C + 32) 5/9
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct formula to convert Fahrenheit to Celsius is C = (F - 32) 5/9. This formula is derived from the relationship between the two temperature scales. The incorrect choices can be ruled out as follows:
A. F = (C 9/5) + 32 - This formula is used to convert Celsius to Fahrenheit.
C. C = (F - 32) 9/5 - This formula incorrectly multiplies by 9/5 instead of dividing.
D. F = (C + 32) 5/9 - This formula does not subtract the constant 32 from the Fahrenheit value.
You may also like to solve these questions
Convert 0.004 to a ratio.
- A. 1:250
- B. 4:200
- C. 2:400
- D. 9:200
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: To convert 0.004 to a ratio, we can express it as 4/1000, which simplifies to 1/250. Therefore, the correct ratio is 1:250. Choice B (4:200) is incorrect as it simplifies to 1:50, not 1:250. Choice C (2:400) simplifies to 1:200, which is also incorrect. Choice D (9:200) simplifies to a ratio greater than 1:1, which is not equivalent to 1:250.
What is the base unit for mass in the metric system?
- A. milligrams
- B. grams
- C. kilograms
- D. tons
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The base unit for mass in the metric system is grams. Grams are the fundamental unit of mass in the metric system, representing smaller quantities than kilograms and tons. Milligrams are a smaller unit of mass, kilograms are a larger unit, and tons are even larger units. Therefore, the correct choice is grams.
What is the expression 1 in. = 2.54 cm properly called?
- A. Law of Conservation of Units
- B. International Yard
- C. Standard Conversion Factor
- D. Exact Equivalent
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Exact Equivalent. The expression 1 inch = 2.54 cm is a direct and precise conversion between inches and centimeters, making it an exact equivalent. It is not related to the Law of Conservation of Units (A) as this principle pertains to the conservation of physical quantities in a system. The International Yard (B) is a unit of measurement, but it is not the term for the given expression. Similarly, while the conversion factor in the expression is standard, it is specifically an exact equivalent and not just a general standard conversion factor (C). Therefore, D is the most appropriate term to describe this specific conversion relationship.
What is the equivalent of 0.3 milliliters?
- A. 0.03 ml
- B. 0.3 ml
- C. 3 ml
- D. 30 ml
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: 0.3 milliliters is equivalent to 0.3 ml. This is a precise measurement commonly used in medical settings for administering small doses of liquid medication. It is important to understand and recognize the decimal point placement when converting between milliliters and other volume units. Choice A (0.03 ml) is incorrect as it represents a smaller amount than 0.3 ml. Choice C (3 ml) and Choice D (30 ml) are also incorrect as they are larger measurements and do not match the given amount of 0.3 ml.
What is 0.2 rounded to the nearest tenth?
- A. 0.1
- B. 0.2
- C. 0.3
- D. 0.25
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The decimal 0.2 is already at the nearest tenth, so it does not need to be rounded. Rounding to the nearest tenth means keeping one decimal place, which is already the case with 0.2. Therefore, the correct answer is 0.2, as it is already at the specified rounding point. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect because they represent values that are not the result of rounding 0.2 to the nearest tenth. 0.1 is rounding down, 0.3 is rounding up, and 0.25 is not the nearest tenth of 0.2.