What is the correct pronoun to complete the sentence?
My mother and ___ went shopping for clothes yesterday.
- A. Us
- B. Me
- C. Myself
- D. I
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: In this sentence, 'I' is the correct pronoun to use. When a subject pronoun is needed, the correct choice is 'I' when it follows a subject or linking verb. In this case, 'went' is the verb, making 'I' the appropriate pronoun. Therefore, the correct completion of the sentence is 'My mother and I went shopping for clothes yesterday.'
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Select the word or phrase in the sentence that is not used correctly: San Francisco is one of many cities in the world which have recently been hit by earthquakes.
- A. have
- B. been hit
- C. in
- D. many cities
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is 'A.' In this sentence, 'San Francisco,' a singular noun, is the subject. Therefore, the singular verb 'has' should be used instead of 'have.' The phrase 'cities in the world' is a modifying phrase and does not affect the subject-verb agreement between 'San Francisco' and 'has.' Therefore, the use of 'has' is correct, and the error lies in the verb agreement with the singular subject.
Select the best word for the blank in the following sentence. The student sang well, but she danced...
- A. bad
- B. badly
- C. poor
- D. poorer
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: In this sentence, 'badly' is the correct adverb to describe how the student danced. Adverbs modify verbs, in this case, 'danced,' so 'badly' is the appropriate word choice here. It indicates the manner in which the student danced, not the quality of her dancing.
The student sang well, but she danced ____?
- A. Badly
- B. Badly
- C. Poorly
- D. Poorer
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: In this sentence, 'danced' requires an adverb to describe how the action was performed. The adverb 'badly' is the correct form to describe the quality of dancing, not the adjective 'bad.' Therefore, the correct answer is 'Badly.' Adverbs modify verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs, and in this case, 'badly' is used to describe how the student danced, making it the appropriate choice.
Arrange the following four words in alphabetical order.
- A. Assemble, assembled, assembling, assembly
- B. Assembly, assemble, assembled, assembling
- C. Assemble, assembly, assembling, assembled
- D. Assemble, assembly, assembled, assembling
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct alphabetical order is 'Assemble, assembled, assembling, assembly.' When alphabetizing words, you compare the first letters of each word. In this case, 'Assemble' comes first, followed by 'assembled,' 'assembling,' and 'assembly.' Therefore, option A is the correct arrangement.
The shopper was angry when he realized he.................it cheaper at the other store.
- A. got
- B. could have got
- C. could have gotten
- D. might have gotten
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C, 'could have gotten.' In this context, 'could have gotten' is the correct past participle form to indicate a missed opportunity or regret. The structure 'could have + past participle' is used to talk about unrealized possibilities in the past. 'Got' (choice A) is incorrect as it does not convey the past perfect tense required in this sentence. 'Could have got' (choice B) is grammatically incorrect as 'got' should be followed by 'gotten' in American English. 'Might have gotten' (choice D) is incorrect due to the incorrect verb form 'get' instead of 'gotten' in the past participle form.
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