What is the fastest-growing group in the US population today?
- A. 30- to 40-year-olds
- B. 40- to 50-year-olds
- C. 50- to 65-year-olds
- D. Those 85 and older
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The age group older than 85 is the fastest-growing group in the United States today.
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During a time of acute illness, the family may become extremely distressed and neglect the needs of other family members. On what does the family seem to focus?
- A. The outcomes
- B. The disease
- C. The health care provider
- D. The patient
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: During times of acute illness, the family may become extremely distressed and focus only on the patient. The nurse can refer family members to an appropriate resource.
For physical therapy services to be reimbursed by Medicare, what must be the goal of the therapy?
- A. Preventive
- B. Restorative
- C. Maintenance
- D. Educational
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The goals of treatment must be restorative in order for Medicare to provide reimbursement. In some cases, the goals can be preventive or maintenance for other payer sources.
When should discharge planning begin for a patient receiving home care services?
- A. A week before discharge
- B. Two days before discharge
- C. The day of discharge
- D. On admission
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Discharge planning for home care begins on admission.
After the patient is admitted to the home health services system, a treatment plan is drafted cooperatively with the health care provider and is signed. A separate, detailed care plan is always required for which disciplines?
- A. Registered nurse
- B. Physical therapist
- C. Home health aide
- D. LPN/LVN
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A separate, detailed care plan is always required for the home health aide.
Medical social services focus on the emotional and social aspects of illness. What is another area of service?
- A. Home problems
- B. Marriage problems
- C. Crisis intervention
- D. Work problems
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Coping with stress and crisis intervention are also part of medical social workers' services.
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