Nokea
What is the FIRST priority which the nurse must observe in caring for patient with seizure?
- A. Safety
- B. Nutrition
- C. Airway
- D. Mobility
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The first priority for a nurse caring for a patient experiencing a seizure is safety. Ensuring the safety of the patient is crucial to prevent injury during the seizure episode. This includes clearing the area around the patient of any harmful objects, preventing the patient from falling or hitting their head, placing them in a safe position to prevent aspiration if they vomit, and staying with the patient until the seizure ends. Once the patient is safe, the nurse can then focus on other aspects of care such as assessing airway, providing emotional support, and monitoring for complications.
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In this pandemic nurses are float to areas of most need in the time of a nursing shortage, this is an example of:
- A. Utilitarianism theory
- B. Justice
- C. Deontological theory
- D. Beneficence
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Utilitarianism is an ethical theory that focuses on producing the greatest overall balance of good over bad consequences for everyone involved. In the context of the situation described, nurses being floated to areas of most need during a nursing shortage is an example of utilitarianism in action. The decision to float nurses is aimed at maximizing the benefit to the greatest number of patients by ensuring that critical care is provided where it is most needed, even if it may cause inconvenience or discomfort to the nurses being floated. This decision aligns with the principle of maximizing overall utility and promoting the greater good, which are central tenets of utilitarianism.
If a research study involves an intervention and "blinding" which research design is being referred to?
- A. Non-descriptive
- B. Experimental
- C. Phenomenological
- D. Descriptive
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The research design being referred to in the question is an experimental design. An experimental study involves the manipulation of an independent variable, which is the intervention in this case, to determine its effect on a dependent variable. "Blinding" in research refers to the practice of withholding information about the intervention from certain individuals involved in the study, such as researchers, participants, or outcome assessors. Blinding is commonly used in experimental studies to reduce bias and ensure the integrity of the study results. This combination of intervention and blinding is a hallmark of experimental research designs.
Which is the MOST appropriate intervention should the nurse do to help family perform the health tasks?
- A. Allow family to decide to use health resources
- B. Help the family recognize the problem
- C. Leave the family what action take on their problem
- D. Refer family to barangay offficials for guidance
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Helping the family recognize the problem is the most appropriate intervention to assist them in performing health tasks. By recognizing the problem, the family can better understand the need for action and be motivated to take steps to address it. This intervention enables the family to become more engaged in their healthcare decision-making process and enhances their ability to effectively manage their health tasks. It empowers them to seek appropriate health resources and make informed choices in promoting their health and well-being. Ultimately, by acknowledging the problem, the family is better equipped to initiate positive changes and improve their overall health outcomes.
Where should the nurse dispose used wet diaper and gloves?
- A. Green
- B. Red
- C. Black
- D. Yellow
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Used wet diapers and gloves should be disposed of in a black waste bin. Black waste bins are designated for general waste, which includes non-infectious materials that do not pose a risk of infection to others. Wet diapers and gloves fall under this category as they are considered non-infectious waste. Proper disposal in the black bin helps in maintaining cleanliness and hygiene in the healthcare setting.
If more than one vaccine is given, the following guidelines should be observed, EXCEPT.
- A. Do not give more than one dose of the same vaccine in one session.
- B. Do not use the same arm or leg for more than one injection.
- C. Give doses of the same vaccine at the correct intervals.
- D. Use the same syringe and needle in administering two vaccines.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: It is NOT recommended to use the same syringe and needle in administering two different vaccines. This is to prevent contamination or mixing of different vaccines, which could potentially affect their effectiveness or pose a risk to the individual receiving the vaccines. It is important to use separate syringes and needles for each vaccine to ensure proper administration and prevent any adverse reactions.