Nokea
What is the function of the cervix in reproduction?
- A. Accepts and interprets signals of sexual stimuli
- B. Secretes mucus to facilitate sperm transport
- C. Serves as the site for union of ovum and sperm
- D. Receives the penis during intercourse
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The cervix functions in reproduction by secreting mucus that facilitates the transport of sperm to the uterus. Choice A is incorrect because the cervix does not interpret signals of sexual stimuli. Choice C is incorrect as the site for the union of ovum and sperm is the fallopian tube. Choice D is incorrect as the cervix is not involved in receiving the penis during intercourse.
You may also like to solve these questions
Following an open reduction of the tibia, the nurse notes fresh bleeding on the client's cast. What intervention should the nurse implement?
- A. Assess the client's hemoglobin levels to determine if the client is in shock
- B. Call the surgeon and prepare to take the client back to the operating room
- C. Outline the area with ink and check it every 15 minutes to monitor for changes in bleeding
- D. No action is required as postoperative bleeding can be expected
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: In this scenario, the correct intervention is to outline the area with ink and check it every 15 minutes to monitor for changes in bleeding. This approach helps in assessing the extent and progression of the bleeding. Option A is incorrect because assessing hemoglobin levels would not provide immediate information on the ongoing bleeding. Option B is premature without first monitoring the bleeding site. Option D is incorrect because although some postoperative bleeding can be expected, fresh bleeding on the cast warrants immediate monitoring and evaluation.
When assisting a client to obtain a sputum specimen, the nurse observes the client cough and spit a large amount of frothy saliva in the specimen collection cup. What action should the nurse implement next?
- A. Advise the client that suctioning will be used to obtain another specimen
- B. Re-instruct the client in coughing techniques to obtain another specimen
- C. Provide the client a glass of water and mouthwash to rinse the mouth
- D. Label the container and place the container in a biohazard transport bag
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: After observing the client cough and produce frothy saliva in the collection cup, the nurse should provide the client with a glass of water and mouthwash to rinse the mouth. This action helps clear the mouth of contaminants, ensuring a more accurate sputum specimen for diagnostic testing. Option A is incorrect because suctioning is not the appropriate next step in this situation. Option B is unnecessary as re-instructing the client in coughing techniques may not address the immediate issue of contaminated saliva in the specimen. Option D is premature since labeling and transporting the container should only be done after obtaining a valid specimen.
When observing a newly admitted elderly client with dementia resisting care, what approach should the nurse take to facilitate cooperation?
- A. Use short, simple sentences and maintain a calm demeanor
- B. Involve family members to provide reassurance
- C. Offer choices to empower the client
- D. All of the above
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: When dealing with a newly admitted elderly client with dementia who is resistant to care, it is crucial to employ multiple strategies to facilitate cooperation. Using short, simple sentences and maintaining a calm demeanor can help the client better understand instructions and reduce agitation. Involving family members can provide comfort and reassurance to the client, potentially decreasing resistance. Offering choices allows the client to feel a sense of control and autonomy in their care, which can increase cooperation and reduce challenging behaviors. Therefore, a combination of clear communication, family involvement, and providing choices is essential to effectively engage and care for a client with dementia. Choices A, B, and C all play crucial roles in addressing the needs of the client, making 'All of the above' the correct answer.
The nurse is assessing a client with an IV infusion of normal saline. The client reports pain and swelling at the IV site. What should the nurse do first?
- A. Slow the rate of infusion
- B. Apply a warm compress to the site
- C. Elevate the affected arm
- D. Discontinue the IV infusion
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is to discontinue the IV infusion. Pain and swelling at the IV site may indicate infiltration or phlebitis, which requires immediate discontinuation of the infusion to prevent further complications. Continuing the infusion can lead to tissue damage or infection. Slowing the rate of infusion, applying a warm compress, or elevating the affected arm would not address the underlying issue of infiltration or phlebitis and could potentially worsen the condition by allowing more fluid to infiltrate the tissues.
The healthcare provider is assessing a client who has just undergone abdominal surgery. Which finding should be reported to the healthcare provider immediately?
- A. Absence of bowel sounds
- B. Mild abdominal distention
- C. Drainage of serosanguineous fluid from the incision
- D. Sudden onset of severe abdominal pain
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Sudden onset of severe abdominal pain may indicate complications such as peritonitis, bowel perforation, or internal bleeding. These conditions are serious and require immediate medical attention to prevent further complications or deterioration. Absence of bowel sounds, mild abdominal distention, and drainage of serosanguineous fluid are common findings after abdominal surgery and may not necessarily indicate an emergency situation requiring immediate reporting to the healthcare provider. Severe abdominal pain post-surgery should always be reported promptly as it could signify a life-threatening situation that needs urgent evaluation and intervention.