What is the most helpful response from the nurse?
- A. Most children will stop thumb-sucking naturally by school age.'
- B. Over-the-counter treatments that give a bad taste can be placed on the thumb to discourage the practice.'
- C. Consistently touching the child's fingers whenever he sucks his thumb is most effective.'
- D. Thumb-sucking is detrimental to the eruption of the child's teeth and must be stopped as soon as possible.'
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Most children naturally stop thumb-sucking by school age, requiring no intervention.
You may also like to solve these questions
What fear is unique to the preschool period?
- A. Water
- B. Animals
- C. Bodily harm
- D. Death
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The fear of bodily harm, especially loss of body parts, is unique to the preschool developmental stage.
What tasks would be appropriate to expect of a 5-year-old child?
- A. Setting the table with paper plates
- B. Washing the dirty knives
- C. Carrying glasses from the table to the sink
- D. Scrubbing out the sink with cleanser
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Setting the table with paper plates is appropriate for a 5-year-old, considering their developmental level and safety.
What developmental milestone(s) assist the 5-year-old boy toward developing his sexual identity?
- A. Begins to be less focused on his mother.
- B. Ignores both parents totally.
- C. Regresses to a more infantile level.
- D. Forms a romantic attachment to the mother.
- E. Identifies with the parent of the same sex.
Correct Answer: A,D,E
Rationale: A 5-year-old boy develops sexual identity by becoming less mother-focused, forming a romantic attachment to the mother, and identifying with the father.
Of what is this an example?
- A. Egocentrism
- B. Artificialism
- C. Animism
- D. Centering
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Centering is the tendency to focus on a single characteristic of an object, like refusing peas because they are green.
What does including play in the plan of care for a 5-year-old allow the child to do?
- A. Exercise his imagination.
- B. Assume a role and act it out.
- C. Offer an emotional outlet.
- D. Avoid magical thinking.
- E. Interact with other children.
Correct Answer: A,B,C,E
Rationale: Play enables preschoolers to exercise imagination, assume roles, express emotions, and interact with others; it involves magical thinking.
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