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What is the most important statement to include when teaching a patient who is prescribed metronidazole (Flagyl)?
- A. Take the medication with food.
- B. Avoid alcohol consumption.
- C. If you experience a metallic taste in your mouth, call your doctor.
- D. You can stop taking the medication once you feel better.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The most crucial statement to include when teaching a patient prescribed metronidazole (Flagyl) is to avoid alcohol consumption. Mixing metronidazole and alcohol can lead to a disulfiram-like reaction, causing severe symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, and headache. Therefore, it is essential to emphasize to the patient the importance of abstaining from alcohol while taking this medication to prevent adverse reactions.
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According to the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act, a healthcare facility may release patient information without obtaining permission from the patient or family when there is a request from a:
- A. consulting physician to evaluate the patient.
- B. lawyer regarding a child abuse case.
- C. school nurse to update the school records.
- D. teacher regarding behavioral issues.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
A caregiver is teaching a parent of a child with a new prescription for ferrous sulfate tablets. Which of the following instructions should the caregiver include in the teaching?
- A. Give the medication with milk.
- B. Take the medication on an empty stomach.
- C. Avoid giving the medication with orange juice.
- D. Brush the child's teeth after administration.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
When planning care for a pediatric client diagnosed with bacterial meningitis, what is the priority nursing diagnosis?
- A. Impaired Gas Exchange
- B. Risk for Infection
- C. Anxiety (parental)
- D. Acute Pain
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The priority nursing diagnosis when caring for a pediatric client with bacterial meningitis is 'Impaired Gas Exchange.' This diagnosis takes precedence due to the potential for respiratory complications associated with the condition. Bacterial meningitis can lead to increased intracranial pressure, compromising the child's ability to ventilate adequately. Therefore, monitoring and addressing any signs of respiratory distress are crucial in the care of these patients.
A nurse is teaching a parent of a child who has asthma. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
- A. Use a peak flow meter daily.
- B. Administer the medication with meals.
- C. Provide a low-carbohydrate diet.
- D. Limit exposure to cold air.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
What is the next food texture after 'soft and bite-sized pieces of meltable and soft-solid foods'?
- A. Regular
- B. Liquidized
- C. Puréed
- D. Minced and Moist
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.