What is the primary goal of a nursing informatics specialist?
- A. Manage patient care
- B. Implement new technology
- C. Improve healthcare delivery
- D. Support clinical decisions
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The primary goal of a nursing informatics specialist is to improve healthcare delivery. This involves utilizing technology and data to enhance patient outcomes, streamline processes, and increase efficiency in healthcare settings. Nursing informatics specialists focus on integrating information systems to provide better decision-making tools for healthcare providers, ultimately leading to improved patient care. Managing patient care (choice A) is typically the responsibility of healthcare providers, while implementing new technology (choice B) and supporting clinical decisions (choice D) are important aspects but not the primary goal of a nursing informatics specialist, whose main focus is on enhancing healthcare delivery through the effective use of technology and data.
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In the grievance process, a nurse disagrees with statements made by a physician about performance and talks to the nurse manager. Which step in the process is this?
- A. First
- B. Second
- C. Third
- D. Fourth
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A, the first step in the grievance process. When a nurse disagrees with a physician's statements, consulting the nurse manager is an initial step to address the issue informally. This step allows for clarification, communication, and resolution at a lower level before escalating to formal grievance procedures. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect because they pertain to subsequent steps in the process after the issue has become more formalized and escalated beyond the initial stage.
A manager is working on the personnel budget for the year. The manager anticipates needing to replace 832 benefit hours. How many FTEs (Full-Time Equivalents) will be needed for replacement?
- A. 0.40 FTEs
- B. 17.0 FTEs
- C. 0.05 FTEs
- D. 1.0 FTEs
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: To determine the FTEs needed, divide the total benefit hours by the standard annual benefit hours for a full-time employee. In this case, 832 benefit hours / 2080 standard annual benefit hours = 0.4 FTEs (Choice A). This is because an FTE represents the hours worked by one full-time employee in a year.
Choice B (17.0 FTEs) is incorrect as it is significantly higher than the calculated 0.4 FTEs. Choice C (0.05 FTEs) is too low and does not accurately reflect the number of FTEs needed for 832 benefit hours. Choice D (1.0 FTEs) is incorrect as it assumes that 832 benefit hours equal the standard annual benefit hours for one full-time employee, which is not the case here.
Which of the following best describes the concept of interprofessional collaboration in healthcare?
- A. The process by which multiple healthcare professionals work together to improve patient outcomes
- B. A method for healthcare professionals to work independently within their scope of practice
- C. The use of standardized protocols to ensure consistent care
- D. A way for healthcare professionals to share patient information electronically
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because interprofessional collaboration in healthcare involves different healthcare professionals working together as a team to provide comprehensive care and improve patient outcomes. This teamwork allows for a holistic approach to patient care, utilizing the expertise of each team member. Choice B is incorrect as it refers to working independently, which goes against the collaborative nature of interprofessional collaboration. Choice C is incorrect as it focuses on standardized protocols rather than the collaboration between professionals. Choice D is also incorrect as it pertains to sharing patient information electronically, which is just one aspect of collaboration and not the main focus.
Employees are eligible to take a leave of absence if they have worked for the employer for at least: (EXCEPT)
- A. At least 1,250 hours during the previous 12 months.
- B. At least 12 months.
- C. At least six months.
- D. At a work site with 50 employees within a 75-mile radius.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: At least six months. This is because eligibility for a leave of absence is typically based on the duration of employment, with many employers requiring a minimum of six months of service before being eligible. Choices A and B are common criteria for FMLA eligibility, but not for general leave of absence policies. Choice D is related to the Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA) provision on worksite eligibility, not individual employee eligibility. Therefore, choice C is the most relevant and appropriate requirement for employees to take a leave of absence.
A ___________ manager supervises a number of first-level managers, usually within related specialties.
- A. self-directed
- B. first-level
- C. middle-level
- D. self-motivated
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: middle-level manager. Middle-level managers oversee first-level managers and coordinate activities within related specialties. They bridge the gap between top-level executives and front-line employees, ensuring organizational goals are met.
A: Self-directed managers work autonomously, not supervising other managers.
B: First-level managers supervise front-line employees, not other managers.
D: Self-motivated is a personal trait and not a managerial level.