What is the priority intervention for a client experiencing an allergic reaction?
- A. Administer epinephrine
- B. Assess airway patency
- C. Apply oxygen
- D. Call for assistance
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Assessing airway patency is the first priority to ensure the patient can breathe adequately during an allergic reaction.
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Who usually performs the order entry when a medication order is received by the pharmacy?
- A. the sterile compounding technician
- B. the administrative assistant
- C. the pharmacist
- D. the health unit coordinator
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The pharmacist typically handles order entry due to their expertise and responsibility.
The categorization of patients according to volume and severity to assess their nursing care requirements is known as:
- A. Daily census.
- B. Acuity.
- C. Case-mix.
- D. DRGs.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Acuity refers to the intensity of care required by patients, categorized by volume and severity.
The objective of standard precautions is to prevent the spread of infection within the healthcare institution:
- A. From patient to patient
- B. From patient to staff
- C. From staff to patient
- D. All of the above
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Standard precautions protect all parties in healthcare settings.
What is the quality professional's role in resolving interdepartmental disputes?
- A. Provide directives
- B. Facilitate discussion
- C. Assign to independent manager
- D. Refer to facilitywide council
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Facilitation encourages collaborative problem-solving.
Droplet contact can occur by infectious secretions coming from the
- A. Conjunctiva
- B. Auditory canal
- C. Urinary tract
- D. GI tract
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Droplet transmission involves respiratory secretions, often contacting the conjunctiva (eyes).
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