What is the term for a group of people who share a common social and cultural heritage based on shared traditions national origin and physical and biological characteristics?
- A. Race
- B. Culture
- C. Religion
- D. Ethnicity
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Ethnicity refers to a group of people who share a common social and cultural heritage based on shared traditions, national origin, and physical and biological characteristics.
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All nurses should work to provide culturally appropriate nursing care. What is the integration of cultural knowledge into all aspects of care?
- A. Cultural competence
- B. Transcultural nursing
- C. Nursing process
- D. Team nursing
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: All nurses should provide transcultural nursing, which is the integration of cultural knowledge into all aspects of care.
A nurse is American-born and works in a large hospital with patients from many cultures. What must this nurse develop to provide the best care?
- A. Another language
- B. Assessment skills
- C. Cultural competence
- D. Care planning ability
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: To provide care to patients from different cultures, the nurse must develop cultural competence.
The nurse is caring for an African-American patient. Who would the nurse expect to be the primary decision maker in the patient's family?
- A. Men
- B. Women
- C. Clergy
- D. Grandparents
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: When caring for African Americans, women are primarily the decision makers in the family and are frequently the head of the household.
The nurse should not maintain eye contact with a Korean patient because many Asians believe prolonged eye contact is ____ or rude.
Correct Answer: impolite
Rationale: Many Asians avoid eye contact, believing it to be impolite or rude.
The nurse is caring for a Mexican American patient who is in labor. How can this nurse best demonstrate cultural sensitivity?
- A. Encouraging female family members to be present for the delivery
- B. Encouraging the patient's spouse to be present for the delivery
- C. Asking the patient's spouse to see his baby before cutting the umbilical cord
- D. Asking the patient's spouse to hold the neonate before bathing the neonate
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: When caring for Mexican Americans, it is considered inappropriate for the husband to be present during birth. The father is not expected to see his wife or baby until both are cleaned and dressed.
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