Postpartum Hormonal Changes

Postpartum Hormonal Changes Related

Review Postpartum Hormonal Changes related questions and content

What is the term for the separation found in the midline of the abdomen after birth?

  • A. uterine subinvolution
  • B. umbilical hernia
  • C. striae
  • D. diastasis recti abdominus
Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: diastasis recti abdominus. This term refers to the separation of the rectus abdominis muscles along the midline of the abdomen. This condition commonly occurs after pregnancy due to the stretching of the abdominal muscles. It is important to differentiate diastasis recti from other conditions such as uterine subinvolution, which is the delayed return of the uterus to its normal size postpartum; umbilical hernia, which is a protrusion of abdominal contents through the umbilical ring; and striae, which are stretch marks caused by rapid stretching of the skin. Diastasis recti is characterized by a visible gap between the muscles, often causing a bulge in the midline of the abdomen. Treatment usually involves specific exercises to strengthen the abdominal muscles and improve the condition.

You may also like to solve these questions

The nurse includes the addition of ice sitz baths for the postpartum patient. Which assessment finding indicates the treatment has been effective?

  • A. No swelling or edema to the perineal area
  • B. Patient complains that the sitz bath is too col
  • C. Patient reports she took two sitz baths in 12 hours.
  • D. Edges of the perineal laceration are well approximate
Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because the absence of swelling or edema to the perineal area indicates that the ice sitz baths have been effective in reducing inflammation and promoting healing. Swelling and edema are common postpartum, and the use of ice sitz baths can help reduce these symptoms.

Choice B is incorrect because the patient complaining that the sitz bath is too cold does not provide information on the effectiveness of the treatment, only the patient's comfort level.

Choice C is incorrect because the frequency of sitz baths does not necessarily indicate effectiveness. It is more important to assess the outcomes of the treatment rather than the number of baths taken.

Choice D is incorrect because the approximation of perineal laceration edges may be influenced by other factors such as suturing technique, rather than the effectiveness of the ice sitz baths.

A client has been receiving magnesium sulfate for severe preeclampsia for 12 hours. Her reflexes are 0 and her respiratory rate is 10. Which of the following situations could be a precipitating factor in these findings?

  • A. Apical heart rate 104 bpm.
  • B. Urinary output 240 mL/12 hr.
  • C. Blood pressure 160/120.
  • D. Temperature 100°F.
Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Decreased urinary output can lead to magnesium toxicity.

A client is being discharged on Coumadin (warfarin) post-pulmonary embolism after a cesarean delivery. Which of the following laboratory values indicates that the medication is effective?

  • A. PT (prothrombin time): 12 sec (normal is 10-13 seconds).
  • B. INR (international normalized ratio): 2.5 (normal is 1.0-1.4).
  • C. Hematocrit 55%.
  • D. Hemoglobin 10 g/dL.
Correct Answer: B

Rationale: An INR of 2.5 indicates therapeutic anticoagulation.

The pediatrician has ordered vitamin K 0.5 mg IM for a newborn. The medication is available as 2 mg/mL. How many milliliters (mL) should the nurse administer to the baby? Calculate to the nearest hundredth.

  • A. 0.25 mL
  • B. 0.50 mL
  • C. 1.00 mL
  • D. 2.00 mL
Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Calculation: 0.5 mg ÷ 2 mg/mL = 0.25 mL.

The nurse is going to assist the mother with the first breastfeeding experience. Which of the following actions should the nurse perform first?

  • A. Compare mother's and baby's identification bracelets.
  • B. Help the mother into a comfortable position.
  • C. Teach the mother about a proper breast latch.
  • D. Tickle the baby's lips with the mother's nipple.
Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Identity verification ensures correct pairing.

Copyright © 2025 Nokea. All rights reserved.