What is the time limit for the legal administration of medications?
- A. 30 minutes
- B. 1 hour
- C. 90 minutes
- D. 2 hours
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: In long-term care, there is a 2-hour window for legal administration of medications, 1 hour before and 1 hour after the official administration time.
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A daughter is assessing a nursing home before placing her mother there for what she feels will be a long-term stay. Which of the following are important aspects of quality to consider when selecting a nursing home?
- A. Privacy is respected.
- B. Staff members are task-focused.
- C. The staff welcomes family visits.
- D. There is a homelike environment.
- E. Rooms are maintained like a hospital.
Correct Answer: A,C,D
Rationale: It is important that privacy is respected, family members are welcomed, and a homelike environment is maintained. Staff members should be resident-focused, not task-focused. Rooms should be maintained like a home instead of like a hospital.
How often does the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act (OBRA) require that a summary (including vital signs and weight) be obtained in the long-term care setting?
- A. Daily
- B. Weekly
- C. Monthly
- D. Yearly
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A summary, including vital signs and weight, is only required on a monthly basis.
What is the correct term for people who live in long-term care facilities?
- A. Patients, because they will be receiving acute care.
- B. Residents, because the facility has become their home.
- C. Patients, because they seek professional medical services.
- D. Customers, because they are purchasing care service.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The older adult in a long-term care facility is referred to as a resident to reinforce the homelike environment.
The Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act (OBRA) defines the requirements for which aspect of care as it relates to long-term care?
- A. Nursing care
- B. Nutritional support
- C. Quality of care
- D. Staffing requirements
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: OBRA defines requirements for the quality of care given to residents of long-term care facilities.
What is the goal for services provided by home health care agencies?
- A. Self-care
- B. Assisted living
- C. Rehabilitation
- D. Improved function
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Services provided by home health care agencies are aimed at rehabilitation.
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