Nokea
What is the tone of the passage?
- A. Witty
- B. Incredulous
- C. Aggressive
- D. Tense
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: 'Witty.' The tone of the passage is light-hearted and humorous, characterized by amusing details like the eccentric birthday party with zebras, monster trucks, and a limited buffet of boiled asparagus and pickled carrots. The mention of Dr. Creekstone planning an even bigger party with more zebras adds to the whimsical and humorous tone. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect as there is no indication of disbelief, hostility, or anxiety in the passage; instead, it conveys a sense of fun and amusement.
You may also like to solve these questions
How did Hedy Lamarr contribute significantly to the advancement of technology?
- A. The technology of the era wasn't advanced enough to easily implement Lamarr's system
- B. She collaborated with the science engineering team employed by Howard Hughes, the aviation tycoon
- C. She had several failed inventions, such as an improved traffic light and a carbonated drink
- D. Her work led to the future development of cellular phones, Bluetooth, and Wi-Fi.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because Hedy Lamarr's invention of a frequency-hopping system, along with George Antheil, laid the foundation for technologies like cellular phones, Bluetooth, and Wi-Fi. This significant contribution revolutionized communication technology. Choice A is incorrect because it focuses on the limitations of the era's technology rather than Lamarr's contributions. Choice B is incorrect as it briefly mentions her collaboration but does not directly relate it to technological advancements. Choice C is incorrect as it highlights her failed inventions, which are not indicative of her significant contributions to technology.
Which of the following additional pieces of information supports the claim that napping during the workday will help employees 'be happier, healthier, and more productive'?
- A. In 1999, National Napping Day was founded in response to Daylight Saving Time
- B. Rested people have better impulse control, so they are more likely to choose nutritious food over junk food
- C. Multiple companies have designed special seats or pods specifically for getting the optimal workplace nap
- D. A study showing that the best time of the day for a nap is between 2 and 3 p.m.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The statement that rested people have better impulse control supports the claim that napping during the workday can lead to employees being happier, healthier, and more productive. Improved impulse control can result in better decision-making, including choosing nutritious food over junk food, which contributes to overall well-being and productivity. Choices A, C, and D do not directly address the relationship between napping and improved well-being or productivity, making them less relevant to supporting the claim.
Which of the following sources is most likely to provide relevant data on the effects of mobile use on consumers' hearing?
- A. A consumer report about surcharges applied to customers' bills by mobile phone companies
- B. A professional journal article about the incidence of generic hearing loss
- C. A university research paper about decibel limits of headphones and speakers
- D. A statistical report of mobile phone usage by a mobile phone company
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The most relevant source for data on the effects of mobile use on consumers' hearing would be a university research paper about decibel limits of headphones and speakers. This source would provide specific information on how mobile use could potentially impact hearing due to the sound levels produced by headphones and speakers. Choice A discusses surcharges on bills, which is unrelated to hearing effects. Choice B focuses on the incidence of hearing loss in general, not specifically related to mobile use. Choice D, a statistical report on mobile phone usage, may not directly address the impact on consumers' hearing.
Which of the following supports evaluating a logical argument?
- A. Unbiased information
- B. Generalizations
- C. Emotional statements
- D. Anecdotes
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Unbiased information is crucial for assessing the validity and soundness of an argument. It helps in making informed judgments based on facts rather than personal opinions or biases. Choice B, generalizations, can oversimplify complex issues and lack specific evidence, making them unreliable for evaluating logical arguments. Emotional statements (Choice C) can cloud judgment and introduce subjective elements that may not be logically relevant. Anecdotes (Choice D) are specific instances that may not represent the overall truth or validity of an argument, making them less reliable for logical evaluation.
Why do cicadas make a buzzing sound?
- A. To orient via echolocation
- B. To attract a mate
- C. To locate a food source
- D. To ward off predators
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Cicadas make a buzzing sound primarily to attract a mate. This sound is a mating call produced by the males to attract females for reproduction. While echolocation is used by some animals like bats for navigation, cicadas do not use buzzing for orientation. Buzzing is not related to locating a food source or warding off predators in the case of cicadas.