What is the treatment for viral conjunctivitis?
- A. Antibiotic drops
- B. Steroid drops
- C. Supportive care
- D. Surgical intervention
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Viral conjunctivitis typically resolves with supportive care, such as artificial tears and cold compresses.
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Why should the nurse assess current weight status and recent weight fluctuations in a client with anxiety?
- A. Weight fluctuations indicate impaired kidney function in clients with anxiety
- B. All clients with anxiety lose weight rapidly
- C. Antianxiety drugs increase appetite
- D. Some clients may react to stress by overeating
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Clients may overeat or lose appetite due to stress, affecting their weight and overall health.
What best evaluates Mrs. West’s situation with wound separation and purulent drainage?
- A. This response is consistent with the inflammatory process
- B. Some drainage is to be expected from a surgical incision
- C. This response indicates a break in sterile technique has occurred
- D. This wound is healing by first intention
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Inflammatory signs suggest infection, requiring further evaluation and treatment.
How would the nurse describe the techniques used in energy medicine?
- A. Energy medicine involves manipulating energy fields through touch or intention.
- B. Energy medicine focuses on herbal supplements and probiotics.
- C. Energy medicine relies on mechanical devices for healing.
- D. Energy medicine is synonymous with allopathic medicine.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Energy medicine encompasses techniques like Reiki and acupuncture, targeting energy fields for healing purposes.
A healthcare provider is assessing a client immediately after the removal of the endotracheal tube. Which of the following findings should the provider report to the healthcare provider?
- A. Stridor
- B. Copious oral secretions
- C. Hoarseness
- D. Sore throat
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Stridor. Stridor is a high-pitched, harsh respiratory sound that indicates airway obstruction, which can be life-threatening post endotracheal tube removal. Copious oral secretions (B), hoarseness (C), and sore throat (D) are common after endotracheal tube removal but do not indicate immediate airway compromise. Reporting stridor is crucial for prompt intervention to prevent respiratory distress.
What are the responsibilities of a circulating nurse?
- A. Obtaining and opening wrapped sterile equipment.
- B. Preparing sutures.
- C. Handing instruments to the surgeon and assistants.
- D. Assisting with putting the client to sleep.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because the circulating nurse ensures all necessary sterile equipment is available and prepared.