What organization developed the CJMM?
- A. ACOG
- B. ANA
- C. AWHONN
- D. NCSBN
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The organization that developed the CJMM is the Association of Women's Health, Obstetric and Neonatal Nurses (AWHONN). The CJMM, which stands for Core JMM, is a framework used for assessing labor progress during childbirth. AWHONN is a professional association that focuses on promoting the health of women and newborns, and they are widely recognized for their work in developing standards and guidelines in the field of obstetric and neonatal nursing.
You may also like to solve these questions
What factor is known to increase the risk of gestational DM?
- A. Weigh 100kg prior to pregnancy
- B. Previous birth AGA
- C. Maternal age younger than 25
- D. Previous diagnosis of type 2 diabetes
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A previous diagnosis of type 2 diabetes is a known risk factor for developing gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). Women who have had diabetes prior to pregnancy are more likely to develop GDM due to pre-existing insulin resistance. This increased risk is why healthcare providers closely monitor pregnant women with a history of type 2 diabetes. It is important for these women to manage their blood sugar levels carefully during pregnancy to reduce the risk of complications for both the mother and the baby.
A patient is taking oral contraceptives and asks whether they will still be effective if she has diarrhea. What should the nurse respond?
- A. Oral contraceptives will still work if taken with food.
- B. Oral contraceptives may be less effective during diarrhea due to absorption issues.
- C. Oral contraceptives need to be stopped for 7 days when experiencing diarrhea.
- D. Oral contraceptives will be more effective during diarrhea due to faster metabolism.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Diarrhea can reduce the absorption of oral contraceptives, potentially making them less effective. Choice A is incorrect because food does not always affect oral contraceptive absorption. Choice C is incorrect because there is no need to stop the contraceptives, but additional methods may be recommended during diarrhea. Choice D is incorrect because diarrhea does not increase the effectiveness of oral contraceptives.
A nurse is caring for a client who is in labor and has an external fetal monitor. The nurse observes late decelerations on the monitor strip and interprets them as indicating which of the following?
- A. Uteroplacental insufficiency
- B. Maternal bradycardia
- C. Umbilical cord compression
- D. Fetal head compression
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Late decelerations on the fetal monitor strip indicate uteroplacental insufficiency. These decelerations occur after the peak of a contraction, and the fetus may not receive enough oxygen-rich blood during contractions. Uteroplacental insufficiency can lead to fetal hypoxia and acidosis if not addressed promptly. It is important for the nurse to take appropriate steps to improve fetal oxygenation, such as repositioning the mother, administering oxygen, and adjusting IV fluids. If late decelerations persist, further interventions may be necessary to ensure the well-being of the fetus.
How would a patient who has taken Lamaze education respond when the health-care provider recommends breaking the bag of waters in early labor?
- A. As long as it will speed up my labor, that is fine.â€
- B. I trust whatever intervention you think is right.â€
- C. What are the risks and benefits of breaking my water right now?â€
- D. Will I be able to get an epidural after you break my water?â€
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Lamaze encourages informed decision-making, prompting patients to ask about risks and benefits.
What cycle day does the proliferative stage occur?
- A. Cycle day 7-14
- B. Cycle day 14-28
- C. Cycle day 1-6
- D. Cycle day 1-14
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The proliferative stage of the menstrual cycle occurs from around cycle day 7 to cycle day 14. This stage is characterized by the growth of the endometrial lining of the uterus in response to increasing levels of estrogen produced by the developing ovarian follicles. The proliferative stage prepares the uterus for a potential embryo implantation following ovulation, which typically occurs around day 14 of a 28-day menstrual cycle.