Nokea
What sites are appropriate for subcutaneous injection? Select all that apply.
- A. Upper arm
- B. Inner forearm
- C. Upper abdomen
- D. Gluteus maximus
- E. Upper thigh
Correct Answer: A,C,E
Rationale: The sites for subcutaneous injection are the upper arms, the upper abdomen, and the upper thighs.
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What types of orders for drug therapy might the nurse expect to find in a client's medical record? Select all that apply.
- A. Standing order
- B. STAT order
- C. Single order
- D. Alternate order
- E. PRN order
Correct Answer: A,B,C,E
Rationale: Common orders given by health care providers for drug therapy include the standing order, the single order, the PRN order, and the STAT order.
When using a bar-code point-of-care medication system, which items should the nurse scan prior to drug administration? Select all that apply.
- A. Client's hospital chart
- B. Client's identification band
- C. Drug unit dose package
- D. Nurse's identification badge
- E. Client's medication administration record
Correct Answer: B,C,D
Rationale: The bar-code point-of-care medication system requires that the client's identification band, the drug unit dose package, and the nurse's identification badge are all scanned prior to drug administration.
What must be included in a primary health care provider's medication order? Select all that apply.
- A. Client's name
- B. Drug name
- C. Dosage form
- D. Route of administration
- E. Frequency of administration
Correct Answer: A,B,C,D,E
Rationale: A primary health care provider's order must include the client's name, the drug name, the dosage form and route, the dosage to be administered, and the frequency of administration.
What actions are appropriate when administering an intramuscular injection? Select all that apply.
- A. Always wear gloves
- B. Cleanse skin at injection site
- C. Place pressure on the area after removing the needle
- D. Recap the needle before disposal
- E. Aspirate after inserting the needle
Correct Answer: A,B,C,E
Rationale: When administering an intramuscular injection, the nurse should always wear gloves, cleanse the skin at the injection site prior to administration, aspirate for 5 to 10 seconds after inserting the needle, apply pressure to the area after removing the needle, and never recap the needle.
At what angle should the nurse insert the needle for an intradermal injection?
- A. 15 degrees
- B. 30 degrees
- C. 45 degrees
- D. 90 degrees
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: When giving an intradermal injection, the needle is inserted bevel up at a 15-degree angle. The nurse would insert the needle at a 90-degree angle for an intramuscular injection or for a patient who is obese and requires a subcutaneous injection. Typically a subcutaneous injection is given at a 45-degree angle.