Nokea
What treatment is commonly used for aggressive behavior disorder?
- A. Hypnosis
- B. Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT)
- C. Medication
- D. Physical restraint
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT). CBT is effective for aggressive behavior disorder as it helps individuals identify and change negative thought patterns and behaviors that contribute to aggression. It teaches coping skills and problem-solving techniques to manage anger and impulses. Hypnosis (A) is not typically used for aggressive behavior. Medication (C) may be prescribed in some cases, but it is often used in conjunction with therapy. Physical restraint (D) is a last resort and not a primary treatment for aggressive behavior.
You may also like to solve these questions
During a group therapy meeting,a client brings up a concern about the cleanliness of the bathroom. The nurse asks the group what should be done about the issue and how to resolve it. The nurse is demonstrating which type of leadership style?
- A. Laissez-faire
- B. Surrogate
- C. Autocratic
- D. Democratic
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Democratic. In a democratic leadership style, the leader involves group members in decision-making. In this scenario, the nurse is asking the group for input and involving them in the process of resolving the issue, which aligns with the democratic approach. This empowers the group members to participate in finding a solution and promotes teamwork.
A: Laissez-faire is incorrect because in this style, the leader is hands-off and does not provide much guidance or direction.
B: Surrogate is incorrect as it refers to a substitute leader who takes over temporarily.
C: Autocratic is incorrect because in this style, the leader makes decisions without consulting the group.
Overall, the democratic leadership style is the most suitable for fostering collaboration and addressing group concerns effectively in this context.
A nurse is developing a plan of care for a client with bipolar I disorder,hospitalized for heart failure and showing signs of lithium toxicity. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include? (Select all that apply.)
- A. Set up a dietary consult for a low-sodium diet.
- B. Notify the provider of potential medication interactions.
- C. Withhold next dose of lithium.
- D. Educate the client about the need for hemodialysis.
- E. Discuss contraception.
- F. Assess need for and administer prochlorperazine PRN.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale:
A nurse is providing teaching to a client diagnosed with schizophrenia and is prescribed haloperidol (Haldol). Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?
- A. This medication will decrease your symptoms of OCD.
- B. This medication may cause excessive salivation.
- C. You can stop taking the medication if the side effects are bothersome.
- D. You may experience dizziness upon standing while taking this medication.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: You may experience dizziness upon standing while taking this medication. This is important information to include because haloperidol can cause orthostatic hypotension, leading to dizziness upon standing. This is a common side effect that the client should be aware of to prevent falls. Option A is incorrect because haloperidol is not used to treat OCD. Option B is incorrect because excessive salivation is not a common side effect of haloperidol. Option C is incorrect because it is crucial not to stop taking antipsychotic medications abruptly without consulting a healthcare provider.
A nurse is reviewing the history and physical of an adolescent client diagnosed with conduct disorder. The nurse recognizes that which of the following is an expected assessment finding of conduct disorder?
- A. Death of client's father two months ago
- B. Experiences frequent facial tics
- C. Adheres strictly to routines
- D. Suspended from school several times in the past year
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Suspended from school several times in the past year. Conduct disorder is characterized by persistent patterns of behavior that violate the rights of others and societal norms. Being suspended from school multiple times indicates a disregard for rules and authority, which is a common feature of conduct disorder. Choices A, B, and C do not directly align with the typical behaviors associated with conduct disorder. A recent death in the family (A) may lead to emotional distress but is not a defining characteristic of conduct disorder. Frequent facial tics (B) are more indicative of a neurological or psychological condition, not conduct disorder. Adhering strictly to routines (C) is more characteristic of obsessive-compulsive disorder, not conduct disorder.
A nurse is teaching a client who has septic shock about the development of disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC). Which of the following statements should the nurse make?
- A. DIC is characterized by an elevated platelet count.
- B. DIC is caused by abnormal coagulation involving fibrinogen.
- C. DIC is controllable with lifelong heparin usage.
- D. DIC is a genetic disorder involving a vitamin K deficiency.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Correct Answer: B - DIC is caused by abnormal coagulation involving fibrinogen.
Rationale: DIC is a complex disorder characterized by widespread activation of coagulation leading to both excessive clot formation and consumption of clotting factors, including fibrinogen. This results in abnormal coagulation and fibrinolysis, leading to both bleeding and clotting throughout the body. Elevated platelet count is not a feature of DIC; instead, platelets are consumed in the process. Lifelong heparin usage is not a standard treatment for DIC, as it is a condition that requires specific management based on the underlying cause. DIC is not a genetic disorder but rather an acquired condition often triggered by severe infections, sepsis, trauma, or other critical illnesses. Vitamin K deficiency is associated with certain clotting factor deficiencies but is not the primary cause of DIC.