What word is used incorrectly in the following sentence? Whoever wrote the letter forgot to sign their name.
- A. Whoever
- B. wrote
- C. their
- D. name
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The word 'their' is used incorrectly in the sentence. 'Their' is a plural possessive pronoun, but in this case, it should be 'his or her' to match the singular 'whoever'. The correct usage should be 'Whoever wrote the letter forgot to sign his or her name.' Using 'their' here creates a subject-verb agreement error because 'whoever' is singular. It's important to maintain agreement between subject pronouns and possessive pronouns for clarity and grammatical correctness.
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Select the word or phrase that will make the sentence grammatically correct: The professor had a huge number of tests to grade.
- A. number
- B. amount
- C. aggregate
- D. stacks
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: In this context, the word 'number' is the most appropriate choice to quantify 'tests.' The word 'number' is used to count discrete items like tests, while 'amount' is used for uncountable quantities. 'Aggregate' refers to a total formed by combining separate quantities, and 'stacks' typically implies a physical arrangement rather than a quantity of tests.
Which word is NOT CORRECTLY USED in the sentence?
"Confidentiality be observed at all times when handling sensitive information."
- A. Be observed
- B. By
- C. Can be
- D. Should not
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A. The sentence should read, 'Confidentiality should be observed at all times,' to ensure proper grammar. 'Be observed' is incorrect as it lacks the modal auxiliary verb 'should' for the sentence to be grammatically correct. The other choices are correctly used in the sentence.
Which word is not spelled correctly in the context of the following sentence? The climate here is inappropriate for snow sports such as skiing.
- A. climate
- B. here
- C. inappropriate
- D. skiing
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is 'B' - 'here' should be 'here' in the sentence provided. 'Hear' refers to the act of perceiving sounds, while 'here' indicates a specific location. The sentence is discussing the climate in a particular place, not the act of hearing, making 'here' the incorrectly spelled word in this context.
Identify the sentence with correct verb usage.
- A. A pitchfork and a halter were left on the concrete floor.
- B. There is a pig, sheep, and horse in the red trailer.
- C. Here are the cages for 2 rabbits and 2 chickens.
- D. Sherri and her cousin were at the County fair this year.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is sentence D: 'Sherri and her cousin were at the County fair this year.' This sentence uses the correct verb 'were' to agree with the plural subject 'Sherri and her cousin.' In sentences A, B, and C, there are subject-verb agreement errors. Sentence A should use 'were' instead of 'was' to match the plural subjects. Sentence B should use 'are' instead of 'is' to match the plural subjects. In sentence C, 'Here are' should be used to match the plural noun 'cages.'
Select the word or phrase that makes this sentence grammatically correct: 'When you add sugar to it, your cup of coffee becomes not only sweet but also fattening.'
- A. to
- B. becomes
- C. also
- D. cup of
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C. The phrase should read 'not only sweet but also fattening' to properly connect the two ideas. 'Also' should be used in conjunction with 'but' to show the contrast between the sweetening and fattening effects of adding sugar to coffee.
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