ATI Pharmacology Exam Practice Related

Review ATI Pharmacology Exam Practice related questions and content

When educating a client starting a new prescription for metoprolol, which instruction should the nurse include?

  • A. Check your pulse before taking the medication.
  • B. Take the medication with food to increase absorption.
  • C. Avoid sudden changes in position.
  • D. Monitor your blood pressure regularly.
Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct instruction for a client starting metoprolol is to avoid sudden changes in position. Metoprolol can cause dizziness due to its blood pressure-lowering effects, increasing the risk of falls and injury. Instructing the client to change positions slowly helps prevent orthostatic hypotension and related adverse events. Checking the pulse before taking the medication (Choice A) is not typically necessary for metoprolol. Taking the medication with food (Choice B) is not required for absorption and can be taken with or without food. Monitoring blood pressure regularly (Choice D) is essential for clients taking metoprolol, but avoiding sudden changes in position is more critical to prevent dizziness and falls.