Nokea
When evaluating cervical mucus, what is the quality of spinnbarkeit?
- A. elasticity
- B. amount
- C. clarity
- D. color
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The quality of spinnbarkeit refers to the elasticity of cervical mucus. Spinnbarkeit is a term used to describe the stretchability or stretchy quality of cervical mucus during ovulation. This elasticity is an important characteristic as it indicates the fertile window for a woman trying to conceive. High levels of spinnbarkeit allow for easier passage and survival of sperm, increasing the chances of conception. The other choices (B. amount, C. clarity, D. color) do not specifically refer to the stretchability or elasticity of cervical mucus, which is what is assessed when evaluating spinnbarkeit.
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How should a nurse respond to a mother asking about newborn hearing screening?
- A. Explain that hearing screening is optional
- B. Reassure the mother that this is a routine test
- C. Inform the mother that hearing screening is mandatory
- D. Provide resources for further testing if needed
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Hearing screening is a routine test to identify hearing issues early and ensure proper interventions.
Alexander was an actor who developed a medical technique. What was the basis for this technique?
- A. Relaxing his throat helped his voice return to normal.
- B. Relaxing his back helped him overcome chronic back pain.
- C. Sitting upright allowed him to breathe better.
- D. Better posture controlled his movements.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The Alexander Technique originated from F.M. Alexander's efforts to relax his throat and restore his voice.
The nurse is performing an assessment of a client who is scheduled for a cesarean delivery at 39 weeks of gestation. Which assessment finding indicates the need to contact the health care provider (HCP)?
- A. Hemoglobin of 11 g/dL (110 mmol/L)
- B. Fetal heart rate of 180 beats/minute
- C. Maternal pulse rate of 85 beats/minute
- D. White blood cell count of 12,000 mm3 (12.0 × 109/L)
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A fetal heart rate of 180 bpm may indicate fetal distress and warrants immediate HCP notification.
A patient at 24 weeks of gestation reports that she has a glass of wine with dinner every evening. Which rationale should the nurse provide this patient regarding the necessity to eliminate alcohol intake? N R I G B.C M U S N T O
- A. The fetus is placed at risk for altered brain growth.
- B. The fetus is at risk for severe nervous system injury.
- C. The patient will be at risk for abusing other substances as well.
- D. A daily consumption of alcohol indicates a risk for alcoholism.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct rationale that the nurse should provide to the patient regarding the necessity to eliminate alcohol intake during pregnancy is that the fetus is placed at risk for altered brain growth. Alcohol consumption during pregnancy can lead to a condition known as Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS), which is characterized by various physical and intellectual disabilities in the child. One of the major consequences of alcohol exposure during pregnancy is impaired brain development in the fetus. This can result in cognitive, behavioral, and neurological problems that may persist throughout the child's life. Therefore, it is crucial for pregnant women to completely abstain from alcohol to protect the health and well-being of the developing fetus.
A client at 16 weeks' gestation asks about the purpose of a maternal serum alpha-fetoprotein (MSAFP) test. What is the nurse's best response?
- A. It screens for chromosomal abnormalities.
- B. It detects neural tube defects.
- C. It confirms the gestational age of the baby.
- D. It identifies the baby's sex.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The MSAFP test is used to screen for neural tube defects such as spina bifida.