When teaching a client with a new prescription for furosemide, which instruction should the nurse include?
- A. Take this medication in the morning.
- B. Avoid foods high in potassium.
- C. Take this medication on an empty stomach.
- D. Limit fluid intake to 1 liter per day.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct instruction for furosemide, a diuretic, is to take it in the morning to prevent nocturia. Taking it in the morning helps to prevent frequent urination during the night, allowing the client to have uninterrupted sleep. This timing also coincides with the body's natural diuretic response, which is typically more active during the day.
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A client has a new prescription for Ferrous sulfate. Which of the following instructions should be included?
- A. Take this medication with milk.
- B. Take this medication on an empty stomach.
- C. Take this medication before bedtime.
- D. Take this medication with antacids.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
A client is being discharged with a new prescription for Fluoxetine for PTS. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?
- A. You may experience a decreased desire for intimacy while taking this medication.
- B. You should take this medication in the morning to avoid sleep disturbances.
- C. To minimize urinary adverse effects, ensure you urinate before taking this medication.
- D. It is recommended to wear sunglasses outdoors due to the light sensitivity caused by this medication.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
When teaching a client about a new prescription for Celecoxib, which of the following information should the nurse include?
- A. Increases the risk for a myocardial infarction
- B. Decreases the risk of stroke
- C. Inhibits COX-1
- D. Increases platelet aggregation
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The nurse should educate the client that taking Celecoxib increases the risk of a myocardial infarction due to its suppression of vasodilation. This medication belongs to the class of NSAIDs known to have cardiovascular risks, including an increased risk of heart attacks. Therefore, it is essential for the nurse to emphasize this potential adverse effect during client teaching to ensure the client is aware of the associated risks.
A client has a prescription for gentamicin for the treatment of an infection. Which finding indicates a potential adverse reaction to the medication?
- A. Blood pressure 160/90 mm Hg
- B. Presence of red blood cells in the urine
- C. Urine output of 35 mL/hr
- D. Respiratory rate of 22/min
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The presence of red blood cells in the urine can indicate nephrotoxicity, which is a potential adverse effect of gentamicin. Gentamicin can cause damage to the kidneys, leading to the presence of red blood cells in the urine as a sign of renal impairment. Monitoring for this finding is crucial to detect and manage adverse reactions promptly.
A nurse is caring for a client in an outpatient facility who has been taking Acarbose for type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. Which of the following laboratory tests should the nurse plan to monitor?
- A. WBC
- B. Serum potassium
- C. Platelet count
- D. Liver function test
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.