Nokea
When using the telephone to communicate with a primary care provider about a patient, the student nurse should have ready: (Select all that apply.)
- A. current information relative to patient's condition change.
- B. assessment of vital signs.
- C. information on urinary output.
- D. patient's social security number or hospital identification number.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Step-by-step rationale:
1. Current information on patient's condition change is crucial for effective communication with the primary care provider.
2. This allows the student nurse to provide accurate and up-to-date information for appropriate decision-making.
3. Assessment of vital signs or information on urinary output may be important, but the question specifically focuses on communication about the patient's condition change.
4. Patient's social security number or hospital identification number is not necessary for communicating about the patient's condition change.
In summary, choice A is correct as it ensures accurate communication, while the other choices are not directly related to communicating patient's condition change.
You may also like to solve these questions
Which facial feature, if displayed by the nurse, best conveys warmth?
- A. Small pupils and a fixed gaze
- B. Furrowed brow and a wrinkled forehead
- C. Pursed lips and a forced smile
- D. Relaxed muscles and a concerned expression
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because relaxed muscles and a concerned expression convey warmth. Relaxed muscles suggest a sense of ease and approachability, while a concerned expression shows empathy and care. Small pupils and a fixed gaze (A) can indicate tension or distance. Furrowed brow and a wrinkled forehead (B) often signify stress or frustration. Pursed lips and a forced smile (C) may come across as insincere. Overall, D best conveys warmth through a combination of physical relaxation and emotional concern.
The nurse cares for diverse clients in a community health setting. Which action should the nurse take first to learn about delivering care to diverse clients?
- A. Adopt a transcultural framework to develop culturally appropriate care.
- B. Ask clients about their personal healthcare beliefs.
- C. Develop a self-awareness of personal healthcare beliefs.
- D. Recognize ethnocentric beliefs of minorities in the community.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Correct Answer: C - Develop a self-awareness of personal healthcare beliefs.
Rationale:
1. Self-awareness is foundational to cultural competence.
2. Understanding one's own biases and beliefs is crucial in providing culturally sensitive care.
3. It helps the nurse recognize potential sources of bias and work towards overcoming them.
4. By knowing personal beliefs, the nurse can better understand and respect the beliefs of diverse clients.
Summary of other choices:
A: Adopting a transcultural framework is important but should come after self-awareness.
B: While important, asking clients about their beliefs doesn't address the nurse's own biases.
D: Recognizing ethnocentric beliefs is important but doesn't directly address the nurse's self-awareness.
The nurse is aware that the purpose of therapeutic communication is to:
- A. gather as much information as possible about the patient's problem.
- B. direct the patient to communicate about his deepest concerns.
- C. focus on the patient and the patient needs to facilitate interaction.
- D. gain specific medical information and history of illness.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C because therapeutic communication aims to focus on the patient and their needs to facilitate a therapeutic interaction. This involves active listening, empathy, and creating a supportive environment for the patient to express their thoughts and feelings. Gathering information (choice A) is important but not the sole purpose of therapeutic communication. Directing the patient to communicate about deepest concerns (choice B) may not always be appropriate or helpful. Lastly, gaining specific medical information and history of illness (choice D) is part of a comprehensive assessment but not the primary goal of therapeutic communication.
As a part of the F.O.C.U.S. model, the "C" stands for
- A. Communicate
- B. Connect
- C. Concern
- D. Convince
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Communicate. In the F.O.C.U.S. model, the "C" stands for Communicate because effective communication is essential in any situation requiring focus. By communicating clearly and efficiently, individuals can convey their thoughts, ideas, and goals effectively, leading to better understanding and collaboration. This helps in achieving the desired outcomes and staying on track.
Summary of other choices:
B: Connect - While connecting with others is important, it is not the central aspect of focus in the F.O.C.U.S. model.
C: Concern - Concern may be relevant in some contexts, but it is not the primary focus in the F.O.C.U.S. model.
D: Convince - While persuasion can be a part of communication, the primary emphasis in the F.O.C.U.S. model is on effective communication rather than convincing others.
The nurse needs to obtain a health history from a Spanish-speaking patient. Which action by the nurse is best?
- A. Ask a bilingual friend of the patient to interpret.
- B. Use nonverbal communication and draw pictures.
- C. Request a Spanish-speaking medical interpreter.
- D. Interview the patient's English-speaking daughter.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C because using a professional medical interpreter ensures accurate communication, maintains patient confidentiality, and upholds ethical standards. Step 1: Requesting a Spanish-speaking medical interpreter ensures clear understanding of the patient's health history. Step 2: Using a professional interpreter avoids potential misinterpretations that may arise from using untrained individuals. Step 3: Interviewing the patient's English-speaking daughter may lead to inaccuracies and breaches patient confidentiality. Step 4: Asking a bilingual friend of the patient to interpret lacks professionalism and may result in miscommunication.