When using the telephone to communicate with a primary care provider about a patient, the student nurse should have ready: (Select all that apply.)
- A. current information relative to patient's condition change.
- B. assessment of vital signs.
- C. information on urinary output.
- D. patient's social security number or hospital identification number.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Step-by-step rationale:
1. Current information on patient's condition change is crucial for effective communication with the primary care provider.
2. This allows the student nurse to provide accurate and up-to-date information for appropriate decision-making.
3. Assessment of vital signs or information on urinary output may be important, but the question specifically focuses on communication about the patient's condition change.
4. Patient's social security number or hospital identification number is not necessary for communicating about the patient's condition change.
In summary, choice A is correct as it ensures accurate communication, while the other choices are not directly related to communicating patient's condition change.
You may also like to solve these questions
When the patient says, "I don't want to go home," the nurse's best therapeutic verbal response would be:
- A. "I'm sure everything will be fine once you get home."
- B. "You don't want to go home?"
- C. "Doesn't your family want you to come home?"
- D. "I felt like that when I had surgery last year." The use of reflecting encourages the patient to expand on his or her feelings or thoughts.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because it demonstrates active listening and empathy by reflecting the patient's statement. It shows the nurse is engaged and seeking to understand the patient's feelings. Choice A dismisses the patient's concerns. Choice C implies the patient is being pressured by their family. Choice D shifts the focus to the nurse's experience, not the patient's feelings.
The nurse manager asks the staff nurse to work an extra shift. Which response by the staff nurse is assertive and based on rational beliefs?
- A. "I don't want you upset, so I will work extra.=
- B. "Why do I always have to cover extra shifts?=
- C. "I am not able to work an extra shift.=
- D. "If you can't find anyone else, I will do it.=
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: "I am not able to work an extra shift." This response is assertive because it clearly communicates the staff nurse's inability to work the extra shift without making excuses or apologizing. It sets a boundary based on the staff nurse's current capacity and respects their own needs.
Choice A is incorrect because it prioritizes the nurse manager's feelings over the staff nurse's own needs. Choice B is incorrect as it is confrontational and does not provide a clear reason for not being able to work the extra shift. Choice D is incorrect because it implies a willingness to work based on the unavailability of others, rather than the staff nurse's own limitations.
Which statement, if made by the nurse, could positively affect the course of the patient's situation by suggestibility?
- A. "Breastfeeding will provide time to bond with your baby.=
- B. "Breastfeeding will take longer than giving your baby a bottle.=
- C. "You will need to be careful about taking medications while breastfeeding.=
- D. "Breastfeeding mothers can develop infections that are serious.=
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because it emphasizes the positive aspect of breastfeeding, which can influence the patient's perception and behavior positively. By highlighting the bonding experience, the nurse can encourage the patient to view breastfeeding as a rewarding and meaningful activity, potentially increasing the likelihood of successful breastfeeding. Option B focuses on the time aspect and may discourage the patient. Option C introduces a potential negative aspect, which could create fear or uncertainty. Option D mentions a risk of infection, which could lead to anxiety or hesitation. In summary, choice A promotes a positive outlook and emotional connection, making it the most effective in positively affecting the patient's situation.
The nurse cares for a client with hypertension, and a nurse3client contract is developed outlining the activities and responsibilities of each. Which would be appropriate to include in this contract? (Select all that apply)
- A. The outcomes should be realistic and measurable.
- B. Progress should be reviewed at regular intervals.
- C. The contract should be written and signed.
- D. The nurse should keep the information confidential.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because setting realistic and measurable outcomes helps track progress and ensure treatment effectiveness. This promotes accountability and motivation for both the nurse and client. Choice B is incorrect because it is a general practice and not specific to the contract. Choice C is incorrect as the contract doesn't necessarily have to be written and signed, although it is recommended. Choice D is incorrect as confidentiality is a standard practice and not specific to the contract's content.
According to a study by Robinson (2014), three parts of our true presence (how we connect with patients) are found in being:
- A. Friendly, kind, and sweet
- B. Genuine, gifted, and creative
- C. Humorous, partial, and grateful
- D. Genuine, attentive, and immersed
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because being genuine shows sincerity and authenticity in interactions with patients. Attentiveness implies active listening and focus on the patient's needs, fostering a strong connection. Immersion signifies being fully engaged and present during patient interactions, enhancing the quality of care provided. In contrast, choices A, B, and C lack the essential components of active listening, authenticity, and full engagement, making them incorrect. Being friendly, kind, and sweet (choice A) may not necessarily reflect genuine presence. Similarly, being humorous, partial, and grateful (choice C) or genuine, gifted, and creative (choice B) do not fully capture the core elements of true presence as outlined in the study by Robinson (2014).