Where is the best place to observe for the presence of petechiae in dark-skinned individuals?
- A. Face
- B. Buttocks
- C. Oral mucosa
- D. Palms and soles
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
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The parents of a 5-year-old child ask the nurse how they can minimize misbehavior. Which responses should the nurse give? (Select all that apply.)
- A. Set clear and reasonable goals
- B. Teach desirable behavior through your own example
- C. Don't call attention to unacceptable behavior
- D. All of the above
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
During a funduscopic examination of a school-age child, the nurse notes a brilliant, uniform red reflex in both eyes. The nurse should recognize that this is which?
- A. A normal finding
- B. A sign of a possible visual defect and a need for vision screening
- C. An abnormal finding requiring referral to an ophthalmologist
- D. A sign of small hemorrhages, which usually resolve spontaneously
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
When doing a nutritional assessment on a Hispanic family, the nurse learns that their diet consists mainly of vegetables, legumes, and starches. The nurse should recognize that this diet is which?
- A. Lacking in protein
- B. Indicating they live in poverty
- C. Providing sufficient amino acids
- D. Needing enrichment with meat and milk
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
At what age is binocularity, the ability to fixate on one visual field with both eyes simultaneously, typically achieved?
- A. 1 month
- B. 3 to 4 months
- C. 6 to 8 months
- D. 12 months
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Binocularity, the ability to fixate on one visual field with both eyes simultaneously, is typically achieved by the age of 3 to 4 months. Achieving binocularity at 1 month is too early for most infants as their visual system is still developing. Similarly, 6 to 8 months and 12 months are beyond the normal age range for achieving binocularity, and delayed achievement could indicate potential issues like strabismus, which may lead to visual impairment if not addressed.
Which is the single most important factor to consider when communicating with children?
- A. Presence of the child's parent
- B. Child's physical condition
- C. Child's developmental level
- D. Child's nonverbal behaviors
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
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