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Which answer correctly completes the sentence?
It is required that he ________ the payment immediately.
- A. Send
- B. Sent
- C. Sends
- D. Sended
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: In this sentence, 'he' is the subject of the verb. When using 'required that' or similar constructions, the base form of the verb should follow. Therefore, the correct form is 'Send,' making it the appropriate choice. The base form of the verb is used after phrases like 'required that' to indicate a necessary action or obligation. 'Sent' is the past tense, 'sends' is the third-person singular present tense, and 'sended' is not a correct form of the verb in this context.
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What part of speech is the underlined word in the sentence?
- A. Conjunction.
- B. Adjective.
- C. Adverb.
- D. Preposition.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The underlined word in the sentence is likely an adverb, which typically modifies verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs by providing information such as how, when, where, or to what extent an action is performed. To determine if the underlined word is an adverb, we should consider its function in the sentence and see if it modifies a verb, adjective, or another adverb. Conjunctions are used to connect words or phrases, not modify them. Adjectives describe nouns, not verbs or adverbs. Prepositions show the relationship between nouns or pronouns and other words in a sentence, but they do not modify verbs, adjectives, or adverbs directly. Therefore, based on these considerations, the correct answer is C: Adverb.
Finishing quickly isn't as important as answering correctly.
- A. Quick
- B. As quick
- C. So quickist
- D. Quickly
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: In this sentence, 'quickly' functions as an adverb modifying the verb 'finishing.' Adverbs are used to describe how an action is performed. Here, the focus is on how the finishing is done, not on the quality of being quick. Therefore, the correct choice is 'quickly.' Adjectives describe nouns, whereas adverbs describe verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs. In this case, 'quickly' is used to describe how the action of finishing is being carried out, making it the appropriate choice.
Everyone thought that was the ........................ test of the whole course.
- A. Most easy
- B. Easiest
- C. Easy
- D. Most easy
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: In this sentence, the superlative form 'easiest' should be used to compare the test to all other tests in the course. 'Most easiest' is incorrect because 'easiest' already implies the highest degree of ease. 'Easy' is incorrect as it is not a comparative form. 'Most easy' is also incorrect as it does not convey the comparison needed in the context. Therefore, the correct answer is 'Easiest.'
Select the word or phrase that makes this sentence grammatically correct. The shopper was angry when he realized he ___ it cheaper at the other store.
- A. could have got
- B. get
- C. could have gotten
- D. might have get
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: could have gotten. In this sentence, we need to use the past perfect tense to indicate a missed opportunity in the past. "Could have gotten" is the correct past perfect form of the verb "get."
Explanation:
- "Could have got" (A) is incorrect because "got" is the simple past tense, not the past perfect tense required in this context.
- "Get" (B) is incorrect because it is in the present tense, not the past tense required in this context.
- "Might have get" (D) is incorrect because "get" is in the present tense and "might have" should be followed by the past participle form of the verb, which is "gotten" in this case.
Which phrase is NOT USED CORRECTLY?
The client’s hospital stay was prolonged do to a superinfection.
- A. Do to
- B. Stay was
- C. ClientÄ€™s
- D. Superinfection
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct phrase is 'due to' instead of 'do to.' 'Due to' is used to indicate the cause or reason for something. In this case, the client’s hospital stay was prolonged because of a superinfection, making 'due to' the appropriate choice. The incorrect phrase 'do to' is a common error but does not convey the intended meaning in this context.