When a health facility formulates its Vision- Mission to guided Management and health personnel in the work place is what part of quality-standards?
- A. Human resource management
- B. Leadership and management
- C. Patient care standards
- D. Organizational ethics
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The formulation of a vision and mission statement in a health facility is an essential aspect of leadership and management. A well-crafted vision and mission statement provide the organization with a clear direction and purpose, guiding management and health personnel in their daily activities. It helps in aligning individual goals with organizational objectives, fostering teamwork, and enhancing overall performance. Effective leadership and management ensure that the vision and mission are communicated effectively, understood by all stakeholders, and implemented throughout the organization to achieve quality standards. By setting the tone for organizational culture and values, leadership and management play a crucial role in shaping the quality of care and services provided by the health facility.
You may also like to solve these questions
Chief Nurse cirila formulates strategies to address the short staffing in her hospital. Which of the following strategies s the BEST?
- A. Continuing Professional Development such as post-graduate study
- B. Entry salary of nurses to at par with that of government nurses
- C. Research engagement
- D. Evaluation and recognition for good performances thru reward system
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Continuing Professional Development such as post-graduate study is the best strategy among the options provided for addressing short staffing in the hospital. By encouraging nurses to pursue post-graduate studies, Chief Nurse Cirila is investing in the long-term growth and development of her nursing workforce. Post-graduate studies can enhance the knowledge, skills, and expertise of nurses, making them more competent in their roles. This can lead to improved patient care outcomes, increased job satisfaction among nurses, and ultimately help in retaining and attracting talent in the hospital. Additionally, supporting nurses in their professional development can boost morale and motivation, which are crucial factors in addressing short staffing issues.
A patient with advanced dementia is bedbound and at risk of developing pressure ulcers. What intervention should the palliative nurse prioritize to prevent pressure ulcer formation?
- A. Turn the patient every 2 hours to relieve pressure on bony prominences.
- B. Apply barrier creams or moisture barriers to protect vulnerable skin areas.
- C. Use pressure-relieving support surfaces, such as specialized mattresses or cushions.
- D. Administer prophylactic antibiotics to prevent infection in at-risk skin areas.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The most effective intervention to prevent pressure ulcers in bedbound patients at risk, such as those with advanced dementia, is to use pressure-relieving support surfaces like specialized mattresses or cushions. These surfaces help distribute the pressure evenly, reducing the risk of pressure ulcer formation on bony prominences. Turning the patient every 2 hours (choice A) can also help relieve pressure, but it may not be sufficient to prevent pressure ulcers in high-risk individuals. Applying barrier creams or moisture barriers (choice B) can help protect the skin but may not address the underlying issue of pressure on vulnerable areas. Administering prophylactic antibiotics (choice D) is not recommended for preventing pressure ulcers as it does not address the root cause of the problem and can lead to antibiotic resistance. Therefore, the priority intervention should be to use pressure-relieving support surfaces to minimize the risk of pressure ulcers in
Which of the following IS TRUE about osteoporosis
- A. it is a silent disease
- B. It is more common in men
- C. it is not that alarming
- D. It is only discovered after a fracture
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Osteoporosis is known as a "silent disease" because it develops slowly over time without any symptoms. Many people with osteoporosis are unaware of their condition until they experience a fracture. The loss of bone density and strength in osteoporosis occurs without any obvious warning signs, making it important for individuals at risk to undergo bone density testing to identify the condition early and prevent further bone loss.
While preparing the operating room (OR) for a surgical procedure, the nurse notices that the surgical instrument tray is incomplete. What should the nurse do?
- A. Proceed with the procedure using the available instruments
- B. Document the missing instruments in the surgical count log
- C. Inform the sterile processing department and request additional instruments
- D. Borrow the missing instruments from another OR Professionalism and Fundamentals of Nursing
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: It is crucial to have a complete set of surgical instruments for any surgical procedure to ensure patient safety and the success of the surgery. If the nurse notices that the surgical instrument tray is incomplete, the best course of action is to inform the sterile processing department immediately. By doing so, the missing instruments can be promptly provided, ensuring that the surgical team has all the necessary tools for the procedure. Proceeding with the procedure using incomplete instruments can compromise patient safety and the quality of care provided. Documenting the missing instruments in the surgical count log is important for record-keeping purposes but should not delay the immediate action of requesting additional instruments. Borrowing instruments from another OR is not recommended as it can create confusion, potential cross-contamination, and disrupt the workflow of another surgical team.
Which of the following clinical manifestations would the nurse expect to find when performing admission assessment?
- A. Rapid progressive muscular atrophy.
- B. Ascending paralysis with ataxia .
- C. Hyperactive deep tendon reflexes
- D. Paresthesia and muscle weakness of upper body.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: When performing an admission assessment, the nurse should expect to find clinical manifestations that are indicative of a variety of conditions. Paresthesia (abnormal sensation like tingling, prickling, or numbness) and muscle weakness of the upper body are commonly associated with neurological conditions such as peripheral neuropathy or cervical radiculopathy. These symptoms suggest dysfunction in the nerves that supply the upper body muscles, leading to sensory changes and weakness. This finding would prompt further assessment and evaluation by healthcare providers to determine the underlying cause and appropriate interventions. Rapid progressive muscular atrophy, ascending paralysis with ataxia, and hyperactive deep tendon reflexes are not typically expected findings during an admission assessment and may signal more specific neurological conditions such as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Guillain-Barré syndrome, or spinal cord injury, respectively.