Nokea
Which health teaching instruction given by the nurse is most important for a client with conjunctivitis?
- A. Eat a well-balanced, nutritious diet with plenty of fluids.
- B. Always wear dark sunglasses when in bright light.
- C. Do not share towels or washcloths with family members.
- D. Avoid all aspirin-containing products.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Preventing the spread of conjunctivitis involves avoiding shared items like towels.
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Which of the following would be the most appropriate action for the nurse to take when applying eye patches to the client?
- A. Occluding all sources of room light
- B. Ensuring that both patches exert tight pressure on the eyes
- C. Maintaining the client's eyelids in a closed position
- D. Making sure the client can see while the patches are in place
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Keeping eyelids closed under patches prevents movement and further retinal damage.
Which expected outcome should the nurse include in the plan of care for the client diagnosed with seborrheic dermatitis?
- A. The client will have no further outbreaks.
- B. The client will follow medical protocol.
- C. The client will shampoo three (3) times a week.
- D. The client will apply bacitracin twice daily.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Following medical protocol ensures effective management of seborrheic dermatitis. No outbreaks is unrealistic, shampoo frequency varies, and bacitracin is for bacterial infections.
Which organization can the nurse suggest as a community resource to the nursing assistant?
- A. The Loyal Order of Moose
- B. The American Legion
- C. Lions Clubs International
- D. The Knights of Columbus
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Lions Clubs International is known for providing vision care and eyeglasses to those in need.
The nurse is caring for an adult who has herpes zoster. What medication is most likely to be administered to this client?
- A. Penicillin
- B. Acyclovir
- C. Tetracycline
- D. Benadryl
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Acyclovir is the antiviral medication used to treat herpes zoster (shingles), reducing viral replication and symptom duration.
Which nursing action is most appropriate at this time?
- A. Obtaining the client's pulse and blood pressure
- B. Monitoring the client for respiratory distress
- C. Identifying the client's next of kin
- D. Determining the extent of the burn
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Burns to the chest and neck risk airway compromise, requiring respiratory monitoring.