Nokea
Which hormone promotes a small number of primary follicles within the ovary to grow and mature each month?
- A. Luteinizing hormone (LH)
- B. Estrogen
- C. Follicl
- D. stimulating hormone (FSH)
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D, follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH). FSH promotes the growth and maturation of primary follicles in the ovary each month. It stimulates the follicles to develop and produce estrogen. LH surge triggers ovulation. A and B are involved in the menstrual cycle, but they do not specifically promote the growth of primary follicles. C is not a hormone involved in the process.
You may also like to solve these questions
Women infected with human papilloma virus (HPV) are at risk for which of the following?
- A. Uterine fibroids
- B. Cervical cancer
- C. Ovarian cysts
- D. Hemorrhagic
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: HPV infection is a significant risk factor for developing cervical cancer.
Which situation would be part of the normal reproductive cycle of a human?
- A. the presence of testosterone regulating gamete production in a male
- B. estrogen in concentrations that would produce sperm in a female
- C. a high progesterone level in a male
- D. a low insulin level in either a male or a female
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Step 1: Testosterone is a hormone primarily produced by the testes in males, regulating sperm production.
Step 2: Gametes are reproductive cells (sperm in males), crucial for the reproductive cycle.
Step 3: Therefore, the presence of testosterone regulating gamete production in a male is a normal part of the reproductive cycle.
Summary:
- Option B is incorrect as estrogen, a female sex hormone, does not produce sperm.
- Option C is incorrect as progesterone is a hormone mainly involved in the menstrual cycle and pregnancy, not in males.
- Option D is incorrect as insulin is a hormone related to glucose metabolism, not directly involved in the reproductive cycle.
When a male is castrated before puberty, he becomes:
- A. Female
- B. Cretin
- C. Eunuch
- D. Potent
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Eunuch. When a male is castrated before puberty, he becomes a eunuch because castration removes the testes, leading to a lack of testosterone production and loss of male secondary sexual characteristics. This results in a eunuch having a more neutral appearance and lacking the ability to reproduce.
A: Choosing "Female" is incorrect because castration does not change the individual's genetic sex.
B: Selecting "Cretin" is incorrect as cretinism is a condition caused by severe thyroid hormone deficiency, not related to castration.
D: Opting for "Potent" is incorrect as castration leads to the loss of reproductive ability, making the individual infertile.
Two inner folds, or ___________ minora, cover and protect the vaginal opening
- A. uterus
- B. fallopian tubes
- C. labia
- D. vagina
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: labia. The labia minora are two inner folds that cover and protect the vaginal opening. This is because the labia minora are part of the external female genitalia and specifically designed to provide protection to the vaginal opening.
A: Uterus - Incorrect. The uterus is a separate organ and is not involved in covering or protecting the vaginal opening.
B: Fallopian tubes - Incorrect. The fallopian tubes are part of the reproductive system but are not located near the vaginal opening or involved in its protection.
D: Vagina - Incorrect. While the vagina is connected to the vaginal opening, it is not the structure that directly covers and protects it.
A male client is having trouble with erections and comes to the clinic to be seen by the doctor. The doctor diagnoses the client with erectile dysfunction. The nurse provides education regarding the disorder and teaches the client that erectile dysfunction can be caused by which of the following?
- A. Obsessive compulsive disorder
- B. Complications of STIs
- C. Side effects of drug therapy
- D. Spinal stenosis
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Drug side effects are a common cause of erectile dysfunction.