Which intervention is the most appropriate recommendation for relief of teething pain?
- A. Rub gums with aspirin to relieve inflammation
- B. Apply hydrogen peroxide to gums to relieve irritation
- C. Give the infant a frozen teething ring to relieve inflammation
- D. Have the infant chew on a warm teething ring to encourage tooth eruption
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
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When planning care for a child with a urinary tract infection, the nurse should give priority to which treatment measure?
- A. Provide adequate nutrition to prevent dehydration.
- B. Administer ordered antibiotics on schedule.
- C. Prevent enuresis.
- D. Restrict fluid.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Administering antibiotics on schedule is crucial in treating a UTI effectively and preventing complications. Antibiotics help to eliminate the infection-causing bacteria from the urinary tract. While maintaining adequate nutrition and hydration are important aspects of care, the priority in a UTI is to target the infection with antibiotics. Preventing enuresis (bedwetting) is not directly related to the treatment of the infection. Fluid restriction is not recommended in the management of a UTI; in fact, encouraging adequate fluid intake helps flush out bacteria from the urinary tract.
An infant, age 6 months, has six teeth. The nurse should recognize that this is what?
- A. Normal tooth eruption
- B. Delayed tooth eruption
- C. Unusual and dangerous
- D. Earlier than expected tooth eruption
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
The nurse is administering the first hepatitis A vaccine to an 18-month-old child. When should the child return to the clinic for the second dose of hepatitis A vaccination?
- A. After 2 months
- B. After 3 months
- C. After 4 months
- D. After 6 months
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
The nurse is discussing development and play activities with the parent of a 2-month-old boy. Which statement by the parent would indicate a correct understanding of the teaching?
- A. I can give my baby a ball of yarn to pull apart or different textured fabrics to feel
- B. I can use a music box and soft mobiles as appropriate play activities for my baby
- C. I should introduce a cup and spoon or push-pull toys for my baby at this age
- D. I do not have to worry about appropriate play activities at this age
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
The nurse is caring for a patient from a culture unfamiliar to the local area. The best way for a culturally competent nurse to interact with the family is to:
- A. Explain that the child must now be cared for differently
- B. Speak in the language most used by the staff and encourage the family to learn it
- C. Be respectful and open-minded when discussing beliefs
- D. Insist that the family changes their beliefs
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The best way for a culturally competent nurse to interact with a family from an unfamiliar culture is to be respectful and open-minded when discussing beliefs. This approach demonstrates cultural competence by honoring and valuing the family's beliefs and practices. Choice A is incorrect as it disregards the family's cultural practices without understanding them. Choice B is not the best approach as it focuses on language rather than respecting beliefs. Choice D is inappropriate as it goes against the principles of cultural competence by imposing beliefs on the family.