Pediatric CCRN Practice Questions

Pediatric CCRN Practice Questions Related

Review Pediatric CCRN Practice Questions related questions and content

Which is the most significant factor in distinguishing those who commit suicide from those who make suicidal attempts or threats?

  • A. Social isolation
  • B. Level of stress
  • C. Degree of depression
  • D. Desire to punish others
Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The most significant factor in distinguishing those who commit suicide from those who make suicidal attempts or threats is the desire to punish others. Individuals who commit suicide often exhibit behaviors or thought patterns indicating a desire to cause harm or guilt to others. This desire to punish others may drive them to take their own lives as a way to make others feel responsible or suffer the consequences of their actions. On the other hand, individuals who make suicidal attempts or threats may not have the same level of intent to harm others through their actions, and their motivations may stem from different underlying issues such as social isolation, stress, or depression. Therefore, the desire to punish others is a crucial factor that sets those who commit suicide apart from those who make attempts or threats.

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Patients with lymphoma are at risk for infection. Which of the ff. activities increases this risk?

  • A. Going to church
  • B. Cleaning the house
  • C. Taking a walk outside
  • D. Watching television
Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Patients with lymphoma are at higher risk for infections because their immune system is often compromised due to the disease itself or treatment such as chemotherapy. Going outside for a walk exposes the patient to various environmental factors including pathogens, bacteria, and viruses that can increase the risk of infections. In contrast, going to church, cleaning the house, and watching television do not necessarily pose the same level of risk for infection as being outside in the open air. It is therefore important for patients with lymphoma to avoid unnecessary exposure to potential sources of infection to reduce their risk of developing infections.

Although melanoma is relatively rare in children, some risk factors may increase its incidence. All the following are risk factors for development of melanoma EXCEPT

  • A. positive family history of melanoma
  • B. dark-skinned child
  • C. hairy nevus
  • D. dysplastic nevus
Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Dark-skinned individuals have a lower risk of melanoma.

The age at which the infant can see an object, grasp it, and bring it to the mouth is

  • A. 4 months
  • B. 5 months
  • C. 6 months
  • D. 7 months
Correct Answer: A

Rationale: This milestone is typically achieved around 4 months.

A child with which of the following diseases may suffer a severe acute reaction to radiotherapy?

  • A. Chédiak-Higashi syndrome
  • B. Neurofibromatosis
  • C. Chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis
  • D. Ataxia-telangiectasia
Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Children with ataxia-telangiectasia are highly sensitive to radiation and can suffer severe reactions to radiotherapy.

Total parenteral nutrition (TPN) is ordered for an adult client. Which nutrient is not likely to be in the solution?

  • A. dextrose
  • B. electrolytes
  • C. trace minerals
  • D. amino acids
Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Total parenteral nutrition (TPN) is a method of providing nutrition intravenously to individuals who are unable to obtain adequate nutrition through oral or enteral routes. The components of a TPN solution typically include dextrose (a source of carbohydrates for energy), amino acids (building blocks of proteins), electrolytes (such as sodium, potassium, and magnesium to maintain proper balance), vitamins, and trace elements (such as zinc and selenium). Trace minerals are essential for various metabolic functions in the body, and their inclusion in TPN solutions is crucial to prevent deficiencies. Therefore, trace minerals are likely to be present in TPN solutions, making them an essential component, unlike the other options provided in the question.

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