Which level nursery classifications are housed in institutions that can provide on-site surgical repair of serious congenital or acquired malformations?
- A. Level III
- B. Level I
- C. Level IV
- D. Level II
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
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Postanesthetic respiratory illness in premature infants should be avoided in infants younger than what postconceptual age?
- A. 44 weeks
- B. 46 weeks
- C. 48 weeks
- D. 50 weeks
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Which question does not provide information regarding the family's cultural values?
- A. Who makes the decisions?
- B. What is the child's date of birth?
- C. What are the daily routines and rules of mealtime?
- D. What do the parents believe about disability?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B. Asking for the child's date of birth is a factual question that does not directly relate to the family's cultural values. The other choices (A, C, D) explore aspects that could provide insights into the family's cultural values and beliefs, such as decision-making dynamics, daily routines, mealtime rules, and views on disability.
At a 6-month well-child checkup, a male infant is weighed. The mother asks if his weight is normal. The nurse's best response is:
- A. At 6 months, his weight should be approximately three times his birth weight.
- B. Each child grows at their own pace.
- C. At 6 months, his weight should be approximately twice his birth weight.
- D. At 6 months, a child should weigh about 10 lb more than at birth.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
What is the corrected age of a child born at 30 weeks gestation on May 2, 2014, who is being tested on August 5, 2014?
- A. 3 months
- B. 2 weeks
- C. 2.6 months
- D. 4 weeks
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: To calculate the corrected age of a premature child, you need to adjust for the weeks of prematurity. In this case, the child was born at 30 weeks gestation. From May 2, 2014, to August 5, 2014, is a span of 14 weeks. Subtracting the 30 weeks of gestation from the total time passed (14 weeks) gives the corrected age, which is 14 - 30 = -16 weeks. Since negative weeks are not relevant here, the corrected age is 0 weeks, which is equivalent to 2 weeks.
A 5-year-old girl requires a craniotomy for subarachnoid hemorrhage following a motor vehicle collision. Which of the following parameters is consistent with a postoperative diagnosis of syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion (SIADH)?
- A. Serum osmolality 300 mOsm/L
- B. Serum sodium 128 mEq/L
- C. Urine sodium < 20 mmol/L
- D. N/A
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.