Which meal should be removed for a client taking warfarin?
- A. Oriental cabbage salad with chicken
- B. Beef enchilada, rice, and beans
- C. Ham and cheese sandwich
- D. Macaroni salad and grapefruit slices
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct meal to remove for a client taking warfarin is the 'Ham and cheese sandwich.' Ham is high in vitamin K, which can interfere with the effectiveness of warfarin, a medication that works by decreasing the clotting ability of the blood. Vitamin K can counteract the effects of warfarin by promoting blood clotting. Choices A, B, and D do not contain high amounts of vitamin K and are therefore safer options for individuals taking warfarin.
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Which mineral is important for the synthesis of thyroid hormones?
- A. Iron
- B. Zinc
- C. Iodine
- D. Magnesium
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Iodine is the correct answer. It is crucial for the synthesis of thyroid hormones by the thyroid gland. Without sufficient iodine, the thyroid cannot produce adequate amounts of hormones, leading to potential issues like hypothyroidism. Iron (Choice A), Zinc (Choice B), and Magnesium (Choice D) do not play a direct role in the synthesis of thyroid hormones, making them incorrect choices for this question.
The most significant factor that might affect the nurse¢â‚¬â„¢s care for the psychiatric patient is:
- A. Nurse¢â‚¬â„¢s own beliefs and attitude about the mentally ill
- B. Amount of experience he has with psychiatric clients
- C. Her abilities and skill to care for the psychiatric clients
- D. Her knowledge in dealing with the psychiatric clients
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
The purpose of ECT in clients with depression is to:
- A. Stimulation in the brain to increase brain conduction and counteract depression
- B. Mainly Biologic, increasing the norepinephrine and serotonin level
- C. Creates a temporary brain damage that will increase blood flow to the brain
- D. Involves the conduction of electrical current to the brain to charge the neurons and combat depression
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Which is the best description of a full-liquid diet?
- A. Most suitable for individuals with an ileostomy
- B. Suitable for individuals with lactose intolerance
- C. Contains low saturated fat and high fiber
- D. Provides adequate nutrients and is easily digested
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because a full-liquid diet is designed to provide adequate nutrients while being easily digested. Choices A and B are incorrect because a full-liquid diet is not specifically tailored for individuals with an ileostomy or lactose intolerance. Choice C is also incorrect as it describes characteristics that are not defining features of a full-liquid diet.
Which statement about essential nutrients should the nurse include?
- A. Fat-containing foods can help to decrease triglyceride levels.
- B. Animal sources of protein contain 20 essential amino acids.
- C. Carbohydrates are the primary source of fuel for muscles and the brain.
- D. High-fiber foods are a good source of energy.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C because carbohydrates are indeed the primary source of fuel for muscles and the brain. Choice A is incorrect because while certain fats are essential, they do not help decrease triglyceride levels. Choice B is incorrect because animal sources of protein do not contain all 20 essential amino acids. Choice D is incorrect because although high-fiber foods are important for digestion and overall health, they are not a direct source of energy.