Nokea
Which of the following are examples of nursing responsibilities? Select all that apply.
- A. recognizing the signs and symptoms of pancreatitis when it presents in a patient
- B. making a diagnosis of uterine cancer following diagnostic testing
- C. referring a patient diagnosed with lung cancer to a smoke-cessation group
- D. researching and prescribing medication for an adolescent with uncontrolled asthma
- E. performing range-of-motion exercises on an elderly patient who is in a wheelchair
- F. teaching a group of high school students about the dangers of having unprotected sex
Correct Answer: A,C,E,F
Rationale: Nursing responsibilities include recognizing symptoms, referring patients, performing exercises, and educating, but not diagnosing cancer or prescribing medications, which are medical roles.
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Which of the following nursing diagnoses is an example of a wellness diagnosis?
- A. Acute Pain
- B. Risk for Infection
- C. Readiness for Enhanced Parenting
- D. Possible Chronic Low Self-Esteem
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A wellness diagnosis, like 'Readiness for Enhanced Parenting,' focuses on promoting higher levels of health or function.
A nurse is formulating a diagnosis for a patient who is reliving a brutal mugging that took place several months ago. The patient is crying uncontrollably and states that he cant live with this fear. Which of the following diagnoses for this patient is correctly written?
- A. post-trauma syndrome related to being attacked
- B. psychological overreaction related to being attacked
- C. needs assistance coping with attack
- D. mental distress related to being attacked
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Post-trauma syndrome related to being attacked' is a correctly formatted nursing diagnosis, identifying the problem and its cause.
A nurse develops a plan of care to meet the needs of a patient who has had a large loss of blood after a snowmobile crash. The interventions include administering and monitoring the patients physiologic response to intravenous fluids and blood. What has the nurse focused care on?
- A. a medical diagnosis
- B. a nursing diagnosis
- C. a collaborative problem
- D. a goal for care
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: This scenario describes a collaborative problem, as it involves joint interventions between nursing and medical care, such as administering fluids and blood.
Which of the following patient care concerns is clearly a nursing responsibility?
- A. prescribing medications
- B. monitoring health status changes
- C. ordering diagnostic examinations
- D. performing surgical procedures
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Monitoring health status changes is a core nursing responsibility, as it involves assessing and tracking patient conditions, unlike prescribing medications or performing surgeries, which are medical responsibilities.
A nurse completes a health history and physical assessment for an adolescent before he begins football practice. Based on findings, the nurse recommends reinforcing health habits. What conclusion did the nurse reach after interpreting and analyzing the data?
- A. no problem
- B. possible problem
- C. actual problem
- D. clinical problem
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Recommending reinforcement of health habits suggests no immediate problem was identified, indicating a 'no problem' conclusion.