Which of the following chromosomal abnormalities of childhood ALL carries the highest risk of relapse despite intensive chemotherapy?
- A. t(9;22)
- B. t(4;11)
- C. hypodiploidy
- D. t(1;19)
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
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The healthcare provider is assessing abdominal girth for a pediatric client who presents with abdominal distension. Which nursing action is appropriate?
- A. Measuring the girth just below the umbilicus
- B. Measuring the girth just below the sternum
- C. Measuring the girth just above the pubic bone
- D. Measuring the girth around the largest portion of the abdomen
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
During a well-child visit, a nurse is assessing a three-year-old toddler. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse report to the provider?
- A. Blood pressure 90/50
- B. Respiratory rate 45/min
- C. Weight 14.5 kg or 32 lb
- D. Heart rate 110/min
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
A nurse is planning care to address nutritional needs for a preschooler with cystic fibrosis. Which interventions should the nurse include in plans?
- A. Administer pancreatic enzymes 2 hours after meals.
- B. Monitor and adjust the use of pancreatic enzymes if steatorrhea develops.
- C. Encourage adequate fluid intake based on the child's needs.
- D. Increase fat content in the child's diet to 40% of total calories.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Increasing fat content in the diet is essential for meeting the high energy needs of a child with cystic fibrosis. Cystic fibrosis impairs the absorption of nutrients, particularly fats, so increasing the fat content in the child's diet to 40% of total calories helps ensure adequate caloric intake. This intervention can help maintain the child's nutritional status and support growth and development.
How do activity observation and analysis support pediatric occupational therapy intervention?
- A. Grading is based on standard protocols for the specific activity.
- B. Preparatory activities are selected to efficiently build specific skills without the need for further design considerations.
- C. Activity synthesis integrates the results to identify alternate ways of performing activities.
- D. Usual modifications for the identified activity are implemented.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Activity observation and analysis support pediatric occupational therapy intervention by synthesizing information obtained through observation to identify alternative methods of performing activities. This process assists in intervention planning by exploring different approaches to help children achieve their occupational therapy goals effectively.
Which statement best reflects the role of the therapeutic relationship in fostering positive behaviors in children?
- A. It may be used as an intervention strategy to help a child with positive behaviors
- B. The relationship with parents or teachers is more important
- C. It is not essential for the child's behaviors
- D. Children will not pay attention to the therapist
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.