Which of the following do not correctly correlates the increase BP of Ms. Aida, a 70 year old diabetic?
- A. Females, after the age 65 tends to have lower BP than males
- B. Disease process like Diabetes increase BP
- C. BP is highest in the morning, and lowest during the night
- D. Africans, have a greater risk of hypertension than Caucasian and Asians.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Females over 65 often have higher BP e.g., post-menopause than males, not lower, contradicting Aida's rise. Diabetes (vessel damage), morning peaks (circadian), and African risk (genetics) align. Nurses note this e.g., in elderly diabetics for accurate hypertension management.
You may also like to solve these questions
Mrs. Mitchell has been given a copy of her diet. The nurse discusses the foods allowed on a 500-mg low sodium diet. These include:
- A. A ham and Swiss cheese sandwich on whole wheat bread
- B. Mashed potatoes and broiled chicken
- C. A tossed salad with oil and vinegar and olives
- D. Chicken bouillon
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Mashed potatoes and broiled chicken are low in sodium, unlike ham, olives, or bouillon.
Refers to the pressure when the ventricles are at rest
- A. Diastole
- B. Systole
- C. Preload
- D. Pulse pressure
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Diastolic pressure is when ventricles rest e.g., 80 in 120/80 showing resistance. Systole (contraction), preload (filling), pulse pressure (difference) differ. Nurses measure this e.g., hypertension for health, per BP definitions.
Mr. Gary died yesterday, His wife is not talking to anyone and prefers to be alone staring blankly at her husband's picture. This is an example of?
- A. Denial
- B. Anger
- C. Bargaining
- D. Depression
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Not talking, staring blankly post-death is depression (D), per Kubler-Ross withdrawal, sadness dominate. Denial (A) disputes, anger (B) lashes, bargaining (C) negotiates all absent. Depression fits her isolation, making it correct.
You highly suspect that your assigned client has abdominal distention. You most need to do and chart which of the following things?
- A. Have another nurse verify your suspicions.
- B. Measure the abdominal girth at the umbilicus.
- C. Measure abdominal girth at the most distended level.
- D. Ask the client if they are distended.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Measuring girth at the most distended level and charting it confirms abdominal distention objectively, critical for tracking. Verification, umbilicus measurement, or client query are less precise. Nurses rely on this for accurate monitoring.
Palpating the midclavicular line is the correct technique for assessing
- A. Baseline vital signs
- B. Systolic blood pressure
- C. Respiratory rate
- D. Apical pulse
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The midclavicular line locates the apical pulse at the heart's apex.
Nokea