Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?Select the 3 findings that should be reported.
- A. Uterine contractions
- B. Fetal heart rate
- C. Gestational age
- D. Vaginal examination
- E. Maternal blood pressure
Correct Answer: A,B,D
Rationale: The nurse should report uterine contractions (A) to monitor for preterm labor, fetal heart rate (B) to assess fetal well-being, and vaginal examination (D) to evaluate cervical changes. Gestational age (C) is typically known and doesn't require immediate reporting. Maternal blood pressure (E) is important but not a priority in this context.
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A nurse is providing teaching for a client who has a new prescription for combined oral contraceptives. Which of the following findings should the nurse include as an adverse effect of this medication?
- A. Depression.
- B. Polyuria.
- C. Hypotension.
- D. Urticaria.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Depression. Combined oral contraceptives can potentially cause mood changes, including depression, as they can affect hormone levels. Other choices are incorrect as polyuria is excessive urination (not a common adverse effect of oral contraceptives), hypotension is low blood pressure (not typically associated with oral contraceptives), and urticaria is hives (not a common side effect of oral contraceptives).
Which of the following conditions should the nurse identify as being consistent with the adolescent's assessment findings? For each finding click to specify if the assessment findings are consistent with trichomoniasis, gonorrhea, or candidiasis. Each finding may support more than one disease process.
- A. Abdominal pain.
- B. Greenish discharge.
- C. Diabetes.
- D. Pain on urination.
- E. Absence of condom.
Correct Answer: B, D
Rationale: To determine the correct answer, we need to identify which assessment findings are consistent with trichomoniasis, gonorrhea, or candidiasis.
B: Greenish discharge is consistent with both trichomoniasis and gonorrhea due to their characteristic discharge color.
D: Pain on urination is a common symptom of gonorrhea, making it consistent with this condition.
Therefore, the correct answer is , as Greenish discharge and Pain on urination are consistent with gonorrhea. Abdominal pain and Diabetes are not specific to any of the mentioned conditions.
A nurse is caring for a client who has hyperemesis gravidarum and is receiving IV fluid replacement. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?
- A. Blood pressure 105/64 mm Hg.
- B. Heart rate 98/min.
- C. Urine output of 280 mL within 8 hr.
- D. Urine negative for ketones.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Urine output of 280 mL within 8 hr. In hyperemesis gravidarum, decreased urine output can indicate dehydration, a serious complication. The nurse should report this finding to the provider to ensure prompt intervention. A: Blood pressure 105/64 mm Hg is within normal range for pregnancy. B: Heart rate 98/min may be slightly elevated but not concerning. D: Urine negative for ketones is expected with IV fluid replacement.
A nurse is providing discharge teaching about car seat safety to a parent of a newborn. Which of the following statements by the parent indicates an understanding of the teaching?
- A. “I will position my baby at a 45-degree angle in the car seat.
- B. I can place my baby in the front seat with the airbag turned off.
- C. I can turn my baby's car seat around when she weighs 15 pounds.
- D. I will place my baby in a forward-facing car seat in my back seat.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Correct Answer: A. "I will position my baby at a 45-degree angle in the car seat."
Rationale: Placing the newborn at a 45-degree angle in the car seat supports the baby's airway and prevents slumping, ensuring proper breathing and safety. This position helps reduce the risk of suffocation and allows the baby's head to be supported. It is recommended by pediatric experts as the safest way for a newborn to travel in a car seat.
Summary of other choices:
B: Placing a baby in the front seat with the airbag turned off is not safe, as the back seat is the safest place for children under 13 years old.
C: Turning the baby's car seat around at 15 pounds is incorrect as rear-facing is recommended until at least 2 years of age.
D: Using a forward-facing car seat for a newborn is unsafe, as infants should be in a rear-facing seat until they outgrow the height or weight limit.
A nurse is providing teaching to the parents of a newborn about newborn genetic screening. Which of the following statements should the nurse Include in the teaching?
- A. This test will be repeated when your baby is 2 months old.
- B. A nurse will draw blood from your baby's inner elbow.
- C. This test should be performed after your baby is 24 hours old.
- D. Your baby will be given 2 ounces of water to drink prior to the test.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Rationale: The correct answer is C because newborn genetic screening should be performed after the baby is 24 hours old to ensure accurate results. Testing too early may lead to false negatives. Choice A is incorrect because the test is typically done once soon after birth. Choice B is incorrect as blood is usually drawn from the baby's heel, not inner elbow. Choice D is incorrect as newborns should not be given water before the test due to risk of aspiration.